On the Craft of the Creator in Shaping the Human Body

Iraqi style
English

On the Craft of the Creator in Shaping the Human Body

Look how, by divine craft, a single finger is fitted together from several joints. It is madness and folly, then, to raise a critical finger against His work. Reflect on how a person walks: how many bones were forged and joined together. Without the turning of ankle, knee, and foot, you could not lift a single step from the ground. Bowing before this human form is no hard task, for the spine within is not one solid rod. Two hundred vertebrae are set upon each other: that is the delicate frame He shaped in you. Your veins run through your body, you of pleasing nature, like a land threaded by three hundred and sixty streams. Sight sits in the head, along with thought, judgment, and discernment; the limbs serve the heart, and the heart is honored by knowledge. The beasts crawl low, faces to the ground, while you stand upright on your feet, straight as a letter alif. They bow their heads down to eat, but you, with dignity, bring the food up to your face. It does not suit you, with such nobility, to lower your head to anything but worship. In His bounty He gave you grain, not chaff, and did not force your face into the grass like the cattle. Yet do not be deceived by this pleasing form; take on a fine character instead. What matters is a straight path, not a straight, tall stature, for even the unbeliever looks much like us in form. The One who gave you eyes and mouth and ears, if you are wise, do not strive against Him. Suppose you crush your enemy with a stone; at least, out of ignorance, do not war against your Friend. Those of wise nature, mindful of grace, nail down His blessings with the nail of gratitude.
Explanation: The upright human form is likened to the Persian letter alif (a single vertical stroke). The final couplet's image of nailing down blessings means securing God's gifts through gratitude so they are not lost.

Original · Persian

بخش ۳ - گفتار اندر صنع باری عز اسمه در ترکیب خلقت انسان

ببین تا یک انگشت از چند بند به صنع الهی به هم در فگند
پس آشفتگی باشد و ابلهی که انگشت بر حرف صنعش نهی
تأمل کن از بهر رفتار مرد که چند استخوان پی زد و وصل کرد
که بی گردش کعب و زانو و پای نشاید قدم بر گرفتن ز جای
از آن سجده بر آدمی سخت نیست که در صلب او مهره یک لخت نیست
دو صد مهره بر یکدگر ساخته‌ست که گل مهره‌ای چون تو پرداخته‌ست
رگت بر تن است ای پسندیده خوی زمینی در او سیصد و شصت جوی
بصر در سر و فکر و رای و تمیز جوارح به دل، دل به دانش عزیز
بهایم به روی اندر افتاده خوار تو همچون الف بر قدمها سوار
نگون کرده ایشان سر از بهر خور تو آری به عزت خورش پیش سر
نزیبد تو را با چنین سروری که سر جز به طاعت فرود آوری
به انعام خود دانه دادت نه کاه نکردت چو انعام سر در گیاه
ولیکن بدین صورت دلپذیر فرفته مشو، سیرت خوب گیر
ره راست باید نه بالای راست که کافر هم از روی صورت چو ماست
تو را آن که چشم و دهان داد و گوش اگر عاقلی در خلافش مکوش
گرفتم که دشمن بکوبی به سنگ مکن باری از جهل با دوست جنگ
خردمند طبعان منت شناس بدوزند نعمت به میخ سپاس