A Tale of Greed

Iraqi style
English

A Tale of Greed

I heard that one morning, early at dawn, a greedy man went before the king of Khwarazm. When he saw him, he bent double in service, then straightened, and again pressed his face to the ground before rising. His son said to him: Father, seeker of good name, I want to ask you something puzzling, so tell me. Didn't you say the direction of prayer is toward the Hejaz? Why did you pray this way today? Don't obey a soul enslaved to desire, for every hour it faces a different direction. Don't lend your hand to its commands, brother, for whoever refuses to obey it is set free. Contentment lifts your head high, wise man; a head full of greed will not rise above the shoulders. Greed spilled your honor and your dignity; for two grains of barley it tore open a whole robe. When a little stream would quench your thirst, why pour out your honor chasing snow? Learn to do without luxury and pleasure, or need will drive you begging from door to door. Go, master, shorten the hand of greed. What do you gain from a long, grasping sleeve? Anyone whose ledger is filled with greed should not be called any man's slave or servant. Your begging drives you out of every gathering; drive it out of yourself before it gets you thrown out.
Explanation: The double prostration to the king is mistaken for prayer, setting up the son's question and the father's lesson that greed makes a false qibla of every powerful person. 'A long sleeve' evokes the grasping, outstretched hand of a beggar.

Original · Persian

بخش ۳ - حکایت

یکی پر طمع پیش خوارزمشاه شنیدم که شد بامدادی پگاه
چو دیدش به خدمت دوتا گشت و راست دگر روی بر خاک مالید و خاست
پسر گفتش ای بابک نامجوی یکی مشکلت می‌بپرسم بگوی
نگفتی که قبله‌ست سوی حجاز چرا کردی امروز از این سو نماز؟
مبر طاعت نفس شهوت پرست که هر ساعتش قبلهٔ دیگر است
مبر ای برادر به فرمانش دست که هر کس که فرمان نبردش برست
قناعت سرافرازد ای مرد هوش سر پر طمع بر نیاید ز دوش
طمع آبروی توقر بریخت برای دو جو دامنی در بریخت
چو سیراب خواهی شدن ز آب جوی چرا ریزی از بهر برف آبروی؟
مگر از تنعم شکیبا شوی وگرنه ضرورت به درها شوی
برو خواجه کوتاه کن دست آز چه می‌بایدت ز آستین دراز؟
کسی را که درج طمع در نوشت نباید به کس عبد و خادم نبشت
توقع براند ز هر مجلست بران از خودش تا نراند کست