In Praise of Lady Fatima Zahra

QasidaIndian/Isfahani style
English

In Praise of Lady Fatima Zahra

Such a soul-reviving breeze swept across the meadow that the morning wind seems to breathe with the miracle of Jesus. The garden is so moist with grass and flowers that if you squeezed the air, water would drip out. The air over the lawn has grown so joyful that the bud can no longer contain its delight within its cloak. Since the spirit of growth has been so generously poured out, it is fitting that every wish should ripen into fulfillment. If time itself grows like the springing grass, then today, without delay, yesterday becomes tomorrow. Do not marvel that through this striving of growth the lover's sapling of longing bears the fruit of desire. Given such abundant flourishing, it is no wonder if the sapling of prayer at last bears the fruit of being answered. When the stature of the beautiful grows so tall in grace, how could the palm tree of the heart's longing not rise high? The sapling of cypress, growing graceful in the garden, longs for the slender stature of beautiful boxwood-like figures. The garden's cypress sapling rubs its head against the clouds, so much has it drawn growth from spring's bounty. When I take up the pen to describe this air and water, my words turn green in the water like a reed. The waves of the breeze have grown so full of joy that they treat the ship of sorrow as a wave treats it on the sea. When the morning breeze sets out to praise the weather, it fills the mouth of the bud with gold in admiration. Since the wind blew on the branch, every leaf, out of delight, sings the praise of this air and water. How can the bird sit silent when the breeze's bounty gives a tongue to the speechless lily? How can the nightingale's flight pause in such splendor, now that even the painted silk takes wing on the morning breeze? By the bounty of the meadow breeze's lightness one could fly without the help of wings, like the color of henna spreading. The air has grown so heavy with moisture that no wonder a wave of air does the work of water upon the page. The ripple of the file looks like a wave of the sea on water, so much have all things drawn moisture from the air. Freshness has spread so universally that not even abstinence has stayed dry in this world. Fire could hide among the grass now, so tempered is nature, like wine within a glass. Now that grass has sprung even from stone, there is hope we may sow the green seed of faithfulness in the hearts of the beloved. Come and see how, in reviving the dead plants, the morning breeze takes on the role of Jesus' breath. The balance of nature has grown so universal that even a breath of hypocrisy, if tempered, becomes proper, despite its hypocrisy. The sun is hidden behind black clouds, like a lovely face beneath dark, night-colored locks. Because of the crowding of clouds over the world of being, the light can find no path to reach the face of the earth. The rain loses its way down through the darkness, and so the lamp of lightning flares again and again in the sky. The army of clouds covers the sky like layers of darkness, and within it the rain hides like the water of life. The drops fall so unbroken that a thousand ripples form at once on the surface of the water. The rainbow has become like a cotton-carder's bow, fluffing cotton from the clouds and tossing it into the air. Today the rose branch in the garden is Moses' deputy, drawing the shining white hand out from its sleeve. When I take up the page to describe this air and water, a thousand buds of meaning blossom for me. As soon as it reaches my tongue it bursts into bloom; I render the tale of the bud with brilliance and grace. An open arrowhead lodges in the breast of the bud when, in this air, an arrow flies free from the bow. In all the world the only unopened bud is the bud of our heart; otherwise the bud would have vanished into legend like the phoenix. That is no shooting star by night: from the abundance of bounty on earth, the stars descend from the sky to breathe this air. So soul-reviving has it grown that you would think the air has caught its fragrance from the resting place of Zahra. What a resting place, the honor of the gem of religion; what a resting place, the light of the eyes of brightness and radiance. What a resting place, that if its dust reached the heavens, a thousand precious souls would offer themselves as ready sacrifice. What a resting place, so exalted in worth that it would be ashamed if a houri offered her perfumed bosom and sleeve to it. Blessed pure resting place where the gem of chastity has settled like a pearl in the heart of its shell. The sapling of the garden of purity, the rose of faith's orchard, the joy of the unmalicious heart of God's Messenger. The priceless shell of the pearls Husayn and Hasan, the proof from which the exalted Imams derive their worth. The fruit born of her worth gave rise to the harvests of generosity, knowledge, justice, bounty, and openhandedness. For the line of the eleven, in nobility Ali is the major premise and she the minor. Behold the majesty whose lineage has given birth to the greats of faith and nation until Judgment Day. Honorable descent is from her, light of the eye of lineage; nobility is from her line, the crown of glory and height. Among the servants of her faithfulness are Sarah and Hagar; among the nurses of her household, Mary and Eve. A hundred thousand houri-like ones fall at the dust of her door; a hundred thousand like Asiya run around her in devotion. To be a maid in her sanctuary is the wish of the lady of Egypt; to beg at her door is the hope of the king of Sheba. Who but she is called daughter of the Prophet, flesh of his flesh; who but she bears the title of the Pure, the Virgin? The clay of Eve had not yet been kneaded when she was already named the mistress of all women. The seal of chastity was set upon her pure being, just as prophethood was sealed in the lord of both worlds. How proudly the sky preened over this desire, to become the humblest curtain-keeper following her rank. Yet on the path of reason and analogy it is heedless, for what fraction of the sea can be reckoned in a count? The vaulted sky is but one step of her palace of majesty; the six directions are but one courtyard of her household. If they tried to measure the expanse of her worth, even the imagining of the placeless could not find its dimensions. The bride of her true majesty draws back no veil except in the bridal chamber of the knowledge of the matchless God. Imagination cannot traverse the field of her worth; one cannot cross an ocean by the strength of swimming alone. Though the length of time be coiled loop upon loop like a lasso, it still cannot reach the summit of her palace of majesty. Even if time tied its own head into a knot to stand up tall, it could not encompass the field of her worth. There is not a hair's breadth of exaggeration in these words; pure realities stand beyond yesterday and tomorrow. Both this long span of time and this wide expanse of space, set beside the holy realm, are a mere speck in the desert. Her worth cannot be seen with the outward eye; how could the sight of the worldly reach where she is? Yet even with the outward eye, if you look, you will see that her worth has risen above all that exists. The purity of her lineage sends a greeting from Adam; the majesty of her descent sends a message from Eve. Her nobility in eternity past rode side by side with the Eternal; her majesty in eternity to come rode stirrup to stirrup with Everlastingness. Divine worth nursed her at its breast; divine decree helped raise her in its lap. If a tyrant here usurped her right by his own decree, what will he do there where God is the judge? Though he took her injury lightly, what will he do, for in harming her he has harmed God and His Messenger? O most noble one, you whose rank is fit to be praised by Gabriel, by God, and by the angels. Who am I to describe the rank of your station? Who am I to be a fit singer of your praise? You whom God the Almighty Himself has praised; you whom the lord of both worlds has described. The veil of your worth was lifted by 'she is part of me'; the height of your station was shown by 'whoever harms her.' What need is there to define your rank, when the rank of the Imams bears ample witness to your exalted station? Gabriel was indebted for the honor of serving you; God's grace hastened eagerly to nurse you. At service in your court the sky seeks its desire; sweeping the dust of your threshold, the sun finds its wish fulfilled. Night and day the heavens travel the road of harmony with you; that is why the soles of their feet are forever blistered. The dust of your threshold is the adornment of the spring breeze; the dust of your court is the honor of the morning wind. The sky could rival your rank only if a chameleon could fly on the wings of the sun. Me, and the worthiness to serve you? What a hope! Me, and being fit to obey you? What a blessed wish! Hoping for your kindness is, for me, the best of deeds; turning to your grace is, for me, the best of rewards. From me there is no service worthy of your station; from me there is no praise befitting your glory. For me to claim to praise your virtue is a false claim; for me to sing your eulogy is likely a mistake. From this claim of praising you I seek nothing else; from this boast of eulogy I have no other desire than this: That I confess your majesty, what grace that is; that I have come to know you, thanks be to God. As long as in this world, through grace and through wrath, friends are honored and enemies abased, May your dear ones, like generous friends, dwell honored by your kindness, and your enemies forever, everywhere, beneath your wrath.
Explanation: The 'white hand' (yad al-bayda) and Moses' staff allude to Moses' Quranic miracles, applied here to the budding rose. The phrases 'she is part of me' and 'whoever harms her harms me' echo famous hadith of the Prophet about Fatima.

Original · Persian

شمارهٔ ۱۷ - در منقبت حضرت فاطمه زهرا(س)

چنان به صحن چمن شد نسیم روح‌افزار که دم ز معجز عیسی زند نسیم صبا
رطوبتی است چمن را چنان ز سبزه و گل که گر بیفشریش آب می‌چکد ز هوا
ز بس هوا طرب‌انگیز شد به صحن چمن ز ذوق غنچه نمی‌گنجد اندرون قبا
چنان که نامیه را فیض عام شد شاید که آرزو به مطالب رسد به نشو و نما
به نشو سبزه زمان گر نمو کند شاید که بی‌میانجی امروز دی شود فردا
به سعی نشو و نما پرعجب مدان که شود نهال حسرت عاشق به میوه کام‌روا
ز فیض بخشی نشو و نما عجب نبود رسد به بار اجابت اگر نهال دعا
چنین که قامت خوبان نمو کند در حسن بلند چون نشود نخل حسرت دل‌ها؟
هوای قامت شمشادقامتان دارد نهال سرو که در باغ می‌شود رعنا
نهال سرو چمن سر به ابر می‌ساید ز بس گرفته ز فیض بهار نشو و نما
شود در آب سخن سبز همچو نی در آب چو سر کنم قلم از بهر وصف آب و هوا
ز بس که عیش فزا گشته موج‌های نسیم کند به کشتی غم کار موجه بر دریا
صبا کند دهن غنچه پر زر از تحسین چو گردد از پی وصف هوا نفس پیرا
به شاخ تا دم بادی وزیده گشته ز ذوق به وصف آب و هوا برگ برگ نغمه‌سرا
چه‌گونه مرغ نشیند خمش که فیض نسیم زبان سوسن خاموش را کند گویا
چه‌سان ز جلوه پرواز بلبل استد باز کنون که صورت دیبا پرد به بال صبا
توان ز فیض سبکروحی نسیم چمن پرید بی‌مدد بال و پر چو رنگ حنا
هوا ز بس که رطوبت گرفته نیست عجب که کار آب کند با صحیفه موج هوا
چو موج بحر بر آبست موجه سوهان ز بس که آب گرفتند از هوا اشیا
ز فیض عام طراوت چنان تری شده عام که زهد نیز نماندست خشک در دنیا
میان سبزه تواند نهان شدن آتش ز اعتدال طبیعت چو باده در مینا
کنون که سبزه برآمد ز سنگ هست امید که سبز در دل خوبان کنیم تخم وفا
بیا ببین که در احیای مردگان نبات نیابت دم عیسی کند نسیم صبا
عموم یافت ز بس اعتدال ممکن گشت دم ریا شود ار معتدل ولی به ریا
میان ابر سیه آفتاب پنهانست چو زیر طره شبرنگ چهره زیبا
ز ازدحام سحاب فضای عالم کون ز بس که راه نیابد به روی ارض ضیا
ره نزول کند گم ز تیرگی باران از آن فروزد هردم چراغ برق هوا
سپاه ابر به روی هواست چون ظلمات درو نهان شده باران به‌سان آب بقا
ز بس که متصل آید ز قطره رسم شود هزار دایره بر سطح آب در یک جا
شدست قوس قزح چون کمان حلاجی که پنبه می‌زند از ابر و می دهد به هوا
به باغ شاخ گل امروز نایب موسی است کز آستین خود آرد برون ید بیضا
به وصف آب و هوا چون شوم صحیفه‌نگار هزار غنچه معنی شود شکفته مرا
رسید تا به زبانم شکفته می‌گردد به آب و تاب کنم چون حدیث غنچه ادا
به سینه غنچه پیکان شکفته جا گیرد درین هوا چو خدنگی شود ز شست رها
به دهر غنچه نشکفته غنچه دل ماست وگرنه نامی ماندی ز غنچه چون عنقا
شهاب نیست به شب کز وفور فیض به ارض ستاره از فلک آید برای کسب هوا
چنان که روح‌فزا گشته است پنداری هوا شمیم گرفته ز تربت زهرا
چه تربتی که بود آبروی گوهر دین چه تربتی که بود نور چشم نور و ضیا
چه تربتی که رسد گر غبار او به فلک هزار جان گرامی کند به نقد فدا
چه تربتی که بود ننگش از گران‌قدری عبیر جیب و بغل گر نمایدش حورا
خجسته تربت پاکی که گوهر عصمت درو گرفته چو دُر در دل صدف مأوا
نهال گلشن عصمت گل حدیقه دین سرور سینه بی‌کینه رسول خدا
گرانبها صدف گوهر حسین و حسن قیاس منتج قدر ائمه والا
نتیجه‌ای که ز انتاج قدر او زادند نتایج کرم و علم و عدل و جود و سخا
پی نتایج احدی عشر ز روی شرف علی مقدمه کبریست و او صغرا
زهی جلالت قدری که زاده نسبش بزرگ ملت و دین است تا به روز جزا
سیادت از شرف اوست نور چشم نسب شرافت از نسب اوست تاج عز و علا
ز بندگان وفایش چه ساره چه هاجر ز دایگان سرایش چه مریم و حوا
فتان به خاک درش صدهزار حوراوش دوان به گرد سرش صدهزار آسیه‌سا
کنیزی حرمش آرزوی بانوی مصر گدایی درش امید پادشاه سبا
که بود جز وی بنت‌الرسول والبضعه کرا جز اوست لقب‌البتول والعذرا
هنوز طینت حوا نگشته بود خمیر که بود نامزدش گشته سروری نسا
بود رعایت عصمت به ذات پاکش ختم چنان که ختم نبوت به خواجه دو سرا
به خود سپهر چه مقدار ازین هوس بالید که گردد از پی جاهش کمینه پرده‌سرا
ولیک غافل ازین در طریق عقل و قیاس که در حساب چه مقدار گنجد از دریا
مقرنس فلکش پایه‌ای ز قصر جلال مسدس جهتش عرصه‌ای ز صحن سرا
فضای عالم قدرش اگر بپیمایند مساحتش نکند وهم لامکان پیدا
عروس کنه جلالش نقاب نگشاید مگر به حجله علم خدای بی‌همتا
به وهم عرصه قدرش نمی‌توان پیمود محیط را نتوان کرد طی به زور شنا
کنند طول زمان حلقه حلقه گر چو کمند به اوج قصر جلالش هنوز نیست رسا
محیط عرصه قدرش نمی‌تواند شد زمان اگر سر خود را گره کند برپا
درین سخن سر مویی نه جای اغراقست مجردات برونند از دی و فردا
هم این زمان طویل و هم این مکان عریض نظر به عالم قدس است ذره در صحرا
به چشم ظاهر، قدرش نمی‌توان دیدن نگاه ظاهریان از کجا و او ز کجا
به چشم ظاهر اگر هم نظر کنی بینی که رفته قدرش از هرچه هست بر بالا
طهارت نسب او را سلامی از آدم جلالت حسب او را پیامی از حوا
شرافتش به ازل بوده همعنان قدم جلالتش به ابد رفته هم رکاب بقا
به شیر پرورشش دایگی نموده قدر به حجر تربیتش یاوری نموده قضا
اگر به حکم خود اینجاش غصب حق ظالم کند, چه می‌کند آنجا که حاکم است خدا
اگرچه ایذی او سهل داشت زین چه کند که کرده است خدا و رسول را ایذا
بزرگوارا آنی که وصف رتبه تو به جبرئیل و خدا و فرشته است سزا
مرا چه حد که کنم وصف رتبه شأنت مرا چه حد که شوم درخور تو مدح‌سرا
تویی که مدح تو کرده خدای عزوجل تویی که وصف ترا کرده خواجه دو سرا
نقاب قدر تو بگشوده «بضعه منی» علوشان تو بنموده از «من اذاها»
چه حاجتست به تعریف رتبه‌ات که بسی است علوشان ترا رتبه ائمه گوا
ز خدمت تو بود جبرائیل منت‌دار به دایگی تو گرم شتاب لطف خدا
به چاکری درت آسمان مرادطلب به خاک‌روبی تو آفتاب کام‌روا
فلک به راه وفاق تو می‌رود شب و روز از آن پرآبله باشد همیشه‌‌اش کف پا
غبار درگهت آرایش نسیم بهار ز گرد بارگهت آب‌روی باد صبا
به رتبه تو تواند فلک تشبه کرد پرد به بال و پر آفتاب اگر حربا
من و مناسبت خدمتت, زهی امید! من و موافقت طاعتت خجسته رجا!
مرا توقع لطفت بس است حسن عمل مرا توجه فضلت بس است خیر جزا
زمن نه درخور شأن تو خدمتی لایق زمن نه در حق جاهت ستایشی بسزا
من و ستایش فضل تو دعویی است خلاف من و سرودن مدحت مظنه‌ایست خطا
مرا ز دعوی مدحت نه غیر ازین مطلب مرا ز لاف مدیحت نه هیچ کام الا
که معترف به جلال توأم زهی توفیق که معرفت به توام حاصل است شکر خدا
همیشه تا که ز لطف و ز قهر در عالم معززند احبا مذللند اعدا
عزیز لطف تو بادا چو دوستان فیاض ذیل قهر تو اعدا همیشه در همه‌جا