The Tale of the Enmity Between Two Men

Iraqi style
English

The Tale of the Enmity Between Two Men

Between two men there was hatred and war, their heads raised in pride against each other like leopards. So repelled were they by the sight of each other that the sky itself felt too narrow for both. Death sent its army against one of them; his days of pleasure came to an end. His enemy grew glad in his heart, and some time later passed by his grave. He saw the chamber of his grave plastered with earth, the man whose palace he had once seen gilded with gold. Strutting, he stepped up to the head of the grave, lips parted in a smile, saying to himself: How sweet and complete is the fortune of the one who, after his enemy's death, lies in a friend's embrace. There is no need to weep for the death of a man who lived a while after his enemy was gone. Out of spite, with the strength of his arm, he tore a slab from the face of the grave. He saw the crowned head down in the pit, both its world-seeing eyes packed with dirt. His body a prisoner in the dungeon of the grave, his flesh food for worms, plunder for ants. So tightly had the earth packed his bones that they were like an ivory case brimming with kohl. Through the turning of the wheel, his moon-bright face was a thin crescent; from the cruelty of time, his cypress stature a bare splinter. The palm of his hand and his once mighty grip, the days had torn joint from joint. Such pity welled up in his heart for him that with his tears he kneaded mud upon that dust. He grew sorry for what he had done and for his ugly ways, and ordered these words carved on the gravestone: Do not rejoice at anyone's death, for time will not keep you long after him. A wise mystic heard these words and cried out: O all powerful God, it would be a wonder if you showed him no mercy, when even his enemy wept bitterly over him. One day our own body will become like that, so that the hearts of enemies will burn for us. Perhaps mercy will stir in my friend's heart when he sees that even my enemy forgave me. Sooner or later the head comes to such a state that you would say an eye was never in it at all. One day I struck my hoe into a mound of earth, and a mournful, aching cry reached my ear: Take care, if you are a man, strike more gently, for this is an eye, an earlobe, a face, a head.
Explanation: The 'ivory case of kohl' compares the bone sockets packed with dust to a cosmetic container, a bitter image of ruin. The cypress and crescent are classic Persian metaphors for a tall body and a beautiful face, here shown decayed.

Original · Persian

بخش ۹ - حکایت عداوت در میان دو شخص

میان دو تن دشمنی بود و جنگ سر از کبر بر یکدگر چون پلنگ
ز دیدار هم تا به حدی رمان که بر هر دو تنگ آمدی آسمان
یکی را اجل در سر آورد جیش سرآمد بر او روزگاران عیش
بداندیش او را درون شاد گشت به گورش پس از مدتی برگذشت
شبستان گورش در اندوده دید که وقتی سرایش زر اندوده دید
خرامان به بالینش آمد فراز همی گفت با خود لب از خنده باز
خوشا وقت مجموع آن کس که اوست پس از مرگ دشمن در آغوش دوست
پس از مرگ آن کس نباید گریست که روزی پس از مرگ دشمن بزیست
ز روی عداوت به بازوی زور یکی تخته برکندش از روی گور
سر تاجور دیدش اندر مغاک دو چشم جهان بینش آکنده خاک
وجودش گرفتار زندان گور تنش طعمه کرم و تاراج مور
چنان تنگش آکنده خاک استخوان که از عاج پر توتیا سرمه دان
ز دور فلک بدر رویش هلال ز جور زمان سرو قدش خلال
کف دست و سرپنجهٔ زورمند جدا کرده ایام بندش ز بند
چنانش بر او رحمت آمد ز دل که بسرشت بر خاکش از گریه گل
پشیمان شد از کرده و خوی زشت بفرمود بر سنگ گورش نبشت
مکن شادمانی به مرگ کسی که دهرت نماند پس از وی بسی
شنید این سخن عارفی هوشیار بنالید کای قادر کردگار
عجب گر تو رحمت نیاری بر او که بگریست دشمن به زاری بر او
تن ما شود نیز روزی چنان که بر وی بسوزد دل دشمنان
مگر در دل دوست رحم آیدم چو بیند که دشمن ببخشایدم
به جایی رسد کار سر دیر و زود که گویی در او دیده هرگز نبود
زدم تیشه یک روز بر تل خاک به گوش آمدم ناله‌ای دردناک
که زنهار اگر مردی آهسته‌تر که چشم و بناگوش و روی است و سر