The Poor Man and His Wealthy Neighbor

Iraqi style
English

The Poor Man and His Wealthy Neighbor

A man of high fortune, named Bakhtiar, was powerful and rich in wealth. His house stood in a street of beggars, and his gold was measured out like grain by the bushel. When a poor man sees the rich living in ease, his heart burns even more with the ache of need. One night a woman picked a fight with her husband when he came home empty handed. She said, 'No one is as luckless and poor as you; like a red wasp, all you have is this sting.' 'Learn some manhood from the neighbors, for in the end I am not some worthless woman.' 'Others have gold and silver, property and fine clothes; why aren't you fortunate like them?' The pure hearted man in his woolen cloak let out a cry, like a drum booming from an empty belly. He said, 'I have no power over anything; do not struggle against the fist of fate.' 'It was never left to my own choice to make myself a man of fortune.'
Explanation: The name 'Bakhtiar' literally means 'fortunate,' which sets up the poem's play between name and destiny. The image of a drum sounding from an empty belly suggests loud complaint arising from emptiness and hunger.

Original · Persian

بخش ۸ - حکایت مرد درویش و همسایهٔ توانگر

بلند اختری نام او بختیار قوی دستگه بود و سرمایه‌دار
به کوی گدایان درش خانه بود زرش همچو گندم به پیمانه بود
چو درویش بیند توانگر به ناز دلش بیش سوزد به داغ نیاز
زنی جنگ پیوست با شوی خویش شبانگه چو رفتش تهیدست، پیش
که کس چون تو بدبخت، درویش نیست چو زنبور سرخت جز این نیش نیست
بیاموز مردی ز همسایگان که آخر نیم قحبهٔ رایگان
کسان را زر و سیم و ملک است و رخت چرا همچو ایشان نه‌ای نیکبخت؟
بر آورد صافی‌دل صوف‌پوش چو طبل از تهیگاه خالی خروش
که من دست قدرت ندارم به هیچ به سرپنجه دست قضا بر مپیچ
نکردند در دست من اختیار که من خویشتن را کنم بختیار