The Story of Hatim Ta'i

Iraqi style
English

The Story of Hatim Ta'i

An old man came to Hatim's house and asked for ten dirhams' worth of sugar candy. As the storyteller relates it to me, Hatim sent him a whole crate of sugar. His wife said from the tent, 'What kind of plan is this? Ten dirhams were all the old man needed.' The famous man of Ta'i heard these words, laughed, and said, 'My dear companion, if he only asked for the size of his own need, then where would the generosity of Hatim's house be?' For no one as noble and open-handed as Hatim ever came again in all the turning of the world. Abu Bakr Sa'd, whose giving hand lays its bounty on the very mouth of every request, O shelter of your people, may your heart be glad! By your effort may the faith flourish and thrive! This blessed land holds its head high over Greece and Rome because of your justice. Like Hatim, if his desire had not been giving, no one in the world would ever have spoken of Ta'i's name. Praise for that famous man remains in the book; for you both praise and reward will remain. For Hatim sought fame and renown by his gifts, but your striving and effort are for God's sake. The poor and honest man is under no heavy burden; my counsel is no more than this single line: as much as you are able, do good. Good will endure from you, and words from Sa'di.
Explanation: Hatim Ta'i is the legendary Arab figure of boundless generosity. Abu Bakr Sa'd was the ruler Sa'di praises and to whom his Bustan is dedicated.

Original · Persian

بخش ۲۲ - حکایت حاتم طائی

ز بنگاه حاتم یکی پیرمرد طلب ده درم سنگ فانید کرد
ز راوی چنان یاد دارم خبر که پیشش فرستاد تَنگی شکر
زن از خیمه گفت این چه تدبیر بود؟ همان ده درم حاجت پیر بود
شنید این سخن نامبردار طی بخندید و گفت ای دلارام حی
گر او در خور حاجت خویش خواست جوانمردی آل حاتم کجاست؟
چو حاتم به آزادمردی دگر ز دوران گیتی نیامد مگر
ابوبکر سعد آن که دست نوال نهد همّتش بر دهان سؤال
رعیت‌پناها‌! دلت شاد باد‌! به سعی‌ات مسلمانی آباد باد‌!
سرافرازد این خاک فرخنده بوم ز عدلت بر اقلیم یونان و روم
چو حاتم، اگر نیستی کام وی نبردی کس اندر جهان نام طی
ثنا ماند از آن نامور در کتاب تو را هم ثنا ماند و هم ثواب
که حاتم بدان نام و آوازه خواست تو را سعی و جهد از برای خداست
تکلّف بر مرد درویش نیست وصیت همین یک سخن بیش نیست
که چندان که جهدت بود خیر کن ز تو خیر ماند‌، ز سعدی سخن