In Praise of Rukn al-Din Mas'ud, Seeking a Stipend

QasidaIraqi style
English

In Praise of Rukn al-Din Mas'ud, Seeking a Stipend

Last night my reason, which needs no interpreter, lifted the veil from hidden things. It fell into conversation with me and suddenly struck up a cold opening line. It let slip a few words still wrapped in their sheath, words whose covering should not be pulled away. At last, without hesitation, it lifted the lid off the burning trays of truth. It said: Watch out, take charge of your affairs, for fate has set up a trial for you. The baker has cut off your daily bread; prices have climbed steep as flood-swollen water. The income you once hoped for is gone; usurpers have carried it off, piece by piece. In the palaces of kings the hand of need has folded away the means of bread and the custom of the table. You, with ten or fifteen mouths to feed, how can you keep your women's hearts content now? If the master does not know your state, the tale must be brought to him this very moment, so that he may lift this burden from you, just as he has lifted it from others. In the midst of this alarm I said to it: disaster has reached beyond every limit. The dagger, in cutting short men's lives, made no distinction between old and young. On the tips of the spears the blade's tongue proclaimed the end of all safety for the people. Sudden calamity stripped well-being away; it took security and honor from home and household. The mace took its seat in the dome of the skull once it raised its head from the shaft. The arrow set its thought on the liver in the heart, once it drew its shaft from the quiver. It chose its resting place beside the eye, the instant it was lifted from the house of the bow. The Kabuli dagger, sharp by nature, cleared the film of the body from the soul's eye. It made its lodging in the caravanserais of the breast, laying its brick, once it lifted its flank from its place. It descended into the black core of the heart, the arrow-tip, once released from the fingertips. On the streets, because of its bloodshed, one can hardly pull a foot free from the mire of gore. They lift the head from the body like a candle's, from anyone who cried out in fear for his life. Death's beak pecked at the throat of everyone who opened his mouth to the notched arrows. The talk of the sword grew fierce; war, in that hour, loosed the tether from its tongue. The army of ignorance charged in and wiped out every trace of skill and learning. Two loaves of bread are granted only to the one who took up the spear instead of the pen. The sword so utterly overpowered the reed pen that it carried off its innocent head just the same. If I make a request now, they say the holy law has lifted all obligation from so-and-so. It said: even if things are as you say, has the strife really wiped Isfahan off the earth? Surely it has not, all at once, abolished the custom of eating bread from the world. Ask for your yearly grain and your usual allowance; a custom cannot be undone in any way. Only a raw, shameless poet ever gives up hope of the lords' customary bounty. If the grain is scarce, there is ready cash; you can take it for nothing yourself. He would not raise a scale to weigh out gold, he who has done away with scales altogether. It has been a long time since his giving stripped the sea and the mine of the honor of their wealth. His pearl-scattering hand, through generosity, undid the very thread that strung the pearls. A tremor ran through the spear's bones when he lifted the frail reed pen. The night rested easy, for his justice removed even the trouble of the watchman's cry. The heavens fell at the feet of his ambition when it raised its head above the roof of the sky. We were still in the midst of this talk when the dawn lifted its head out of the far West. The sun drew its blade from the sphere; the night took fright and gave up its very soul. The clamor of the announcing drum arrived; it set down what it was holding and took up its beat.
Explanation: The poem turns on a running pun in the refrain 'bardasht' (lifted, took away, took up), applied differently in each couplet. Isfahan is named as a city ravaged by war yet still surviving.

Original · Persian

شمارهٔ ۲۳ - و قال ایضاً یمدح الصّدر السعیّد رکن الدّین مسعود و یلتمس الوظیفه

دوش عقلم که ترجمان نست پرده از پوشش نهان برداشت
گرم در گفتگوی شد با من مطلعی سرد ناگهان برداشت
سخنی چند در غلاف براند که نشاید حجاب ازآن برداشت
عاقبت بی تحاشیی ، سرپوش از طبقهای سوزیان برداشت
گفت زنهار کار خود دریاب که فلک ساز امتحان برداشت
نانوا روزی تو باز گرفت سر نرخی چو تر گران برداشت
ارتفاعی کامید بوود نماند متغلّب یکان یکان برداشت
در سرای ملوک دست نیاز سبب نان و رسم خوان برداشت
تو و ده پانزده خورنده کنون چون توانید دل زنان برداشت
خواجه از حال تو گرآگه نیست قصّه باید همین زمان برداشت
تا که بردارد از تواین کلفت همچنان کز دگر کسان برداشت
گفتمش در میان این تشویق که بلا سر زهر کران برداشت
خنجر اندر بریدن آجال فرق از پیر تا جوان برداشت
بر سر نیزه ها زبان سنان بمنادی ز خلق امان برداشت
عافیت را بلای ناگاهان امن و عصمت ز خان و مان برداشت
جای در قبۀ دماغ گرفت گرز چون سر ز بادبان برداشت
کرد اندیشۀ جگر در دل تیر چون پی ز تیردان برداشت
خوابگه در کنار دیده گزید راست کز خانۀ کمان برداشت
خنجر کابلی بحدّت طبع سبل تن ز چشم جان برداشت
در رباطات سینه منزل کرد خشت و چون پهلو از مکان برداشت
بسویدای دل فرود امد نوک ناوک چو از بنان برداشت
بر شوارع ز دست خون ریزش پای مشکل ز گل توان برداشت
سرش از تن چو شمع بردارند هرکه از بیم جان فغان برداشت
کرد منقار مرگ رقّۀ او هر که سوفارسان دهان برداشت
تیز شد گفت و گوی تیغ که جنگ آن زمان بندش از زفان برداشت
لشکر جهل تاختن آورد هنر و فضل را نشان برداشت
آن کسی را میسّرست دو نان که بجای قلم سنان برداشت
تیغ از بس که چیره شد بر کلک تاسرش بی گنه چنان برداشت
گرتقاضا کنم کنون گویند شرع تکلیف از فلان برداشت
گفت اگر چه چنین که کی گویی فتنه خود خاک ار اصفهان برداشت
نه همانا که نیز یکباره رسم نان خوردن از جهان برداشت
غلّۀ سال و رسم خویش بخواه رسم نتوان بهیچ سان برداشت
طع از رسم خواجگان هرگز شاعر خام قلتبان برداشت
غلّه گر کمترست زر نقدست خود توانی برایگان برداشت
برندارد ترازو از پی زر کو ترازو خود از میان برداشت
دیرگاهست تا که بخشش او عصمت از مال بحروکان برداشت
دست گوهرفشان او بسخا از گهر بند ریسمان برداشت
لرزه بر استخوان نیزه فتاد تا که او کلک ناتوان برداشت
شب بیاسوود زانکه معدلتش زحمت بانگ پاسبان برداشت
چرخ در پای همّتش افتاد چون سر از بام آسمان برداشت
ماهنوز اندرین سخن بودیم صبحدم سر ز قیروان برداشت
آفتاب از سپهر تیغ بزد شب بترسید ،دل زجان برداشت
زحمت طبل نوبتی برسید بفرو داشت آمد آن برداشت