Part 8: The Passing of Gushtasp

Short storyKhorasani style
English

Part 8: The Passing of Gushtasp

When the days of the mighty Rostam had ended, I brought forward another tale. When Gushtasp's fortune turned dark, he summoned Jamasp before the throne. He said to him: the fate of Esfandiar has left my heart so scorched and grieving, that no day of my life brought me joy; I have been broken by a vengeful star. After me, Bahman shall now be king, and Pashutan shall be the keeper of his secrets. Do not turn your heads from his command; do not stray from your promise to him. One by one, let him be your guide upon the road, for he is worthy of the throne and crown. Then he gave him the keys to the treasuries and drew a cold sigh up from his heart. He told him: my work is finished now; the water has risen over the crown of my head. I sat as king a hundred and twenty years and never saw anyone in the world my equal. Now you must strive and be just; once you bring justice, be free of sorrow. Keep the wise close to you and glad; make the world dark for those who mean harm. Do everything with honesty, for through honesty the head turns away from crookedness and fault. I hand you the throne, the crown, and the treasure, after enduring so much heat and hardship. He said this, and his days came to an end; the time that had passed never returned. They built him a tomb of black wood and ivory and hung a crown above the seat of rule. This was all his share of struggle and of treasure; after the sweet drink he tasted the poison of death. If this is how it ends, why any gladness? In death the beggar is made equal to the king. Eat what you have sown, do not chase after evil, and lend your ear to a person of wisdom. Our companion has passed on and we remain; we have read much of the deeds now gone. The one who kept walking reached his destination; the one who kept searching found the road. Nothing but goodness will take you by the hand, if you listen to the words of a wise elder. Now let us turn our effort to Bahman's story, and carry wisdom to the learned Pashutan.
Explanation: The phrase about water rising over the crown of the head is a Persian idiom for death being at hand. The tomb of 'shiz and ivory' refers to a burial chamber of black precious wood and ivory, marking royal splendor.

Original · Persian

بخش ۸

چو شد روزگار تهمتن به سر به پیش آورم داستانی دگر
چو گشتاسپ را تیره شد روی بخت بیاورد جاماسپ را پیش تخت
بدو گفت کز کار اسفندیار چنان داغ دل گشتم و سوکوار
که روزی نبد زندگانیم خوش دژم بودم از اختر کینه‌کش
پس از من کنون شاه بهمن بود همان رازدارش پشوتن بود
مپیچید سرها ز فرمان اوی مگیرید دوری ز پیمان اوی
یکایک بویدش نماینده راه که اویست زیبای تخت و کلاه
بدو داد پس گنجها را کلید یکی باد سرد از جگر برکشید
بدو گفت کار من اندر گذشت هم از تارکم آب برتر گذشت
نشستم به شاهی صد و بیست سال ندیدم به گیتی کسی را همال
تو اکنون همی کوش و با داد باش چو داد آوری از غم آزاد باش
خردمند را شاد و نزدیک دار جهان بر بداندیش تاریک دار
همه راستی کن که از راستی بپیچد سر از کژی و کاستی
سپردم ترا تخت و دیهیم و گنج ازان پس که بردم بسی گرم و رنج
بگفت این و شد روزگارش به سر زمان گذشته نیامد به بر
یکی دخمه کردندش از شیز و عاج برآویختند از بر گاه تاج
همین بودش از رنج و ز گنج بهر بدید از پس نوش و تریاک زهر
اگر بودن اینست شادی چراست شد از مرگ درویش با شاه راست
بخور هرچ برزی و بد را مکوش به مرد خردمند بسپار گوش
گذر کرد همراه و ما ماندیم ز کار گذشته بسی خواندیم
به منزل رسید آنک پوینده بود رهی یافت آن کس که جوینده بود
نگیرد ترا دست جز نیکوی گر از پیر دانا سخن بشنوی
کنون رنج در کار بهمن بریم خرد پیش دانا پشوتن بریم