Peace Between Two Kingdoms

Khorasani style
English

Peace Between Two Kingdoms

When that letter reached Khosrow, fresh news of alliance arrived with it. He told the Persians: today the sun itself will change its course across the sky. A lofty letter has come from Caesar, and everything he says is useful, start to finish. He is seeking a way to lift the ancient hatred from Rome and the land of Iran. This was the answer he received from the Persians: that enmity has never been erased from between us. If this is set right in your time, they will write your name upon the crowns. When they showed such a mind toward it, Khosrow cleared the outsiders from the place. He called for inkwell, pen, and Chinese silk, and ordered the scribe to come before him. He wrote a letter in the Pahlavi tongue, in royal script, after the manner of kings. That Khosrow swears by pure God, from the turning sun down to the dark earth, that as long as he is king upon the throne, Iran and its treasure and army will be his, he will not demand tribute from the rulers of Rome, nor send an army against that land. Every city that belongs to that frontier, however idle or worthless it may be, he will hand over to Caesar, one by one; from now on we will send a written pledge and deed. And also the daughter born of that mother who is pure and kin to Caesar, with her father's consent I have asked for her hand, and set my heart at ease with this request. Every person now in your court who is from Iran and under your protection, such as Gostahm and Shapur and Andian, and Khorrad son of Barzin, of the royal line, when you send an army, entrust it to them, and send the wise, renowned daughter along. By this marriage I stand kin to you now, just as that great gathering of forefathers once did. First Kayumars, together with Jamshid, from whom the world knew both fear and hope, then all who are of the line of Iraj, who established the ways and glory of Fereydun, and so on down to the great Kobad, by whose justice sheep and wolf were kin. We have lifted all hatred from between us; Roman and Persian have become as one. I have accepted from Caesar that daughter of his, the one who is the crown among his daughters. I will not turn from what I have said, not by a single word, from the whole of it to the least part. Whatever you have promised, do not delay it, for my stay in this city has grown long. When he had set down these words in this way, he gave the letter to Khorrad the swift. The commander rose from his place like the wind, and set his foot in the stirrup of his bay horse. He galloped like the wind to Caesar, and delivered to him the words of Khosrow. When Caesar broke the seal of that letter, he saw those lofty words of the king. He ordered that all who were learned, who were skilled in matters of counsel, gathered before Caesar, and he questioned them one by one. He asked: what remedy shall we make for this now, and what pact shall we form with the king of Iran? With this letter we are left with no excuse; now Rome and Iran have become one. The wise nobles rose and prepared their tongues to answer. They said: we are the lesser ones and you are Caesar; you are the world's ruler, with throne and crown. Look now, the decision and the command are yours; if you ask of us, our bodies and lives are yours. When Caesar heard this, he gave his blessing to those renowned men of counsel and faith. So it remained until the candle of the turning sky took on a different aspect and face.
Explanation: Kayumars, Jamshid, Iraj, Fereydun, and Kobad are legendary Persian kings invoked to show a shared royal heritage. The image of sheep and wolf being kin (couplet 23) is a stock symbol of perfect justice and peace.

Original · Persian

بخش ۲۴

چو آن نامه نزدیک خسرو رسید زپیوستن آگاهی نو رسید
به ایرانیان گفت کامروز مهر دگرگونه گردد همی برسپهر
زقیصر یک نامه آمد بلند سخن گفتنش سر به سر سودمند
همی راه جوید که دیرینه کین ببرد ز روم و ز ایران زمین
چنین یافت پاسخ زایرانیان که هرگز نه برخاست کین ازمیان
چواین راست گردد بهنگام تو نویسند برتاجها نام تو
چوایشان بران گونه دیدند رای بپردخت خسرو زبیگانه جای
دوات و قلم خواست وچینی حریر بفرمود تا پیش او شد دبیر
یکی نامه بنوشت بر پهلوی برآیین شاهان خط خسروی
که پذرفت خسرو زیزدان پاک ز گردنده خورشید تا تیره خاک
که تا او بود شاه در پیشگاه ورا باشد ایران و گنج و سپاه
نخواهد ز دارندگان باژ روم نه لشکر فرستد بران مرز وبوم
هران شارستانی کزان مرز بود اگر چند بیکار و بی‌ارز بود
بقیصر سپارد همه یک بیک ازین پس نوشته فرستیم و چک
همان نیز دختر کزان مادرست که پاکست وپیوستهٔ قیصرست
بهمداستان پدرخواستیم بدین خواستن دل بیاراستیم
هران کس که در بارگاه تواند ازایران و اندر پناه تواند
چوگستهم و شاپور و چون اندیان چو خراد بر زین زتخم کیان
چو لشکر فرستی بدیشان سپار خرد یافته دختر نامدار
بخویشی چنانم کنون باتو من چو از پیش بود آن بزرگ انجمن
نخستین کیومرث با جمشید کزو بود گیتی ببیم وامید
دگر هرچ هستند ایرج نژاد که آیین و فر فریدون نهاد
بدین همنشان تا قباد بزرگ که از داد او خویش بدمیش وگرگ
همه کینه برداشتیم از میان یکی گشت رومی و ایرانیان
ز قیصر پذیرفتم آن دخترش که از دختران باشد او افسرش
ازین بر نگردم که گفتم یکی ز کردار بسیار تا اندکی
تو چیزی که گفتی درنگی مساز که بودن درین شارستان شد دراز
چو کرد این سخن‌ها برین گونه یاد نوشته بخورشید خراد داد
سپهبد چو باد اندر آمد زجای باسپ کمیت اندر آورد پای
همی‌تاخت تا پیش قیصر چوباد سخنهای خسرو بدو کرد یاد
چو قیصر ازان نامه بگسست بند بدید آن سخنهای شاه بلند
بفرمود تا هر که دانا بدند به گفتارها بر توانا بدند
به نزدیک قیصر شدند انجمن بپرسید زیشان همه تن بتن
که اکنون مر این را چه درمان کنیم ابا شاه ایران چه پیمان کنیم
بدین نامه ما بی‌بهانه شدیم همی روم و ایران یگانه شدیم
بزرگان فرزانه برخاستند زبان را به پاسخ بیاراستند
که ما کهترانیم و قیصر تویی جهاندار با تخت و افسر تویی
نگه کن کنون رای و فرمان تو راست ز ما گر بخواهی تن و جان تو راست
چو بشنید قیصر گرفت آفرین بدان نامداران با رای و دین
همی‌بود تاشمع گردان سپهر دگرگونه ترشد به آیین و چهر