Rustam Against Pouladvand

Short storyKhorasani style
English

Rustam Against Pouladvand

When the bright sun raised its banner, the violet silk of the sky turned crimson. The war drum sounded from the king's court, and the army's roar rose to the clouds. At the front of the host stood Pouladvand, mighty in body, his arm strong with the lasso. When the two armies drew their ranks, the air turned violet and the earth turned black. The great hero put on his coat of mail and mounted his raging war elephant. In fury he charged the right wing and threw down many warriors of the enemy. After that, Pouladvand grew grieved and loosed the coiled lasso from his saddle. He fell on Tus like a maddened elephant, a lasso on his arm, a mace in his hand. He seized his belt and tore him from the saddle, lifted him high and dashed him easily to the ground. When Giv looked upon that fight, he saw Tus, son of Nozar, hurled down headlong. He spurred his horse Shabdiz from where he stood and set body and soul to the combat. He grappled with the demon like a fierce lion, clad in armor, wielding an ox-headed mace. Pouladvand cast his lasso, and the head of the warrior Giv was caught in its coils. From the field, Rohham and Bizhan watched that strength, that stature, and that skill. They rushed forward, both of them, to bind Pouladvand's hand in the loop of a lasso. Pouladvand struck out, knocking many senseless, spurred his horse, and a great cry went up. Two of the brave and noble champions, proud, valiant, and of high worth, he threw to the dust and trampled with contempt, while so many riders looked on across that plain. He came to the Kaviani standard and with his dagger cut it clean in two. A cry rose up from the army of Iran, for not one warrior was left standing on the field. Fariborz, Gudarz, and the proud chiefs took the measure of that battling demon. They said to Rustam, the avenger, that here on this battlefield Pouladvand has left no man of name upon his saddle, no rider among the warriors of the host, whom Pouladvand has not thrown to the earth with mace and dagger, arrow and lasso. The whole battlefield, end to end, is in mourning; in this crisis only Rustam can save us. After that a wailing and lament arose from the center, the left, and the right of the army. When Gudarz lost both his sons, he cried out to the just Judge. Saying: I had so many sons and grandsons, I held my head higher than the sun. In battle, before my very eyes, they were slain; such has my fortune, such my day, become. The young are gone, and I, an old man, still live; let me be ashamed before my crown and belt. He loosened his belt and lifted his helmet, and broke into shouting and lament. When Rostam heard this he grew deeply grim, and trembled like a leaf on a tree. He came near to Pouladvand and saw him standing like a towering mountain. He saw his own troops mostly wounded, and from the other side an endless attack pressing on. He said to himself: our day has turned dark, our finest captains are dazed and helpless. It seems our compass has turned against us, and our once wakeful fortune has fallen asleep. He pressed his legs and spurred Rakhsh sharply, flared into rage and set himself to fight. He said to him: you defiant demon, now you will see how fortune turns. When Rostam's voice reached the champions, the mighty hero saw his warriors fighting on foot. Four brave champions were grim with grief, like wild asses hunted, yet fierce as lions against the foe. He spoke thus to the Maker of the world: you who are above all things seen and unseen, had my eyes gone blind in battle, it would be better than seeing this bitter day, when such a cry rose up against Iran from Piran and Houman and the savage demon, with Giv and Roham and Tous forced on foot, and Bizhan too, who once mocked lions. The great men's horses ruined by arrows, leaving them tangled in a hopeless struggle. Pouladvand said to him: brave one, world-tested, famed, a lion in war, the mightiest elephant would flee before you, but now you will see the surging waves of the Nile. Behold now the fire of my fighting, my lasso, my heart, my strength, my resolve. After this you will find no trace of your king, nor of your famous men and proud captains. You will see this land only in your dreams; I will hand your army over to Afrasiab. Rostam answered Pouladvand: how much longer this threatening, trickery, and traps? Let no warrior grow too loose with his tongue, for if he does, he surely throws his own head to the wind. When Pouladvand heard these words, old sayings came back into his mind: that whoever seeks battle through injustice comes back with a wounded heart and a pale face. Whether harm comes from your enemy or your friend, it is best to deal justly with both bad and good. This is the same Rostam who took Mazandaran in the dark of night with his heavy mace. He said to him: you battle-tested man, why should we stand here pointlessly so long? They wheeled about, and dust rose from the plain, two raging elephants, two lions of war. Pouladvand drove his mount forward and hurled his twisted lasso after Rostam. That warrior rider ducked his neck aside, and so the fight went on, blow after blow. He struck with his blade and cut the lasso's knot; the sword became the key that undid that cruel bond. Then Pouladvand twisted toward his right hand, for he knew this day was a day of doom. The mighty Rustam brought his mace down on his head, and the whole gathering heard the crash of it. Pouladvand's eyes went so dark that his hand could no longer hold the reins. Rustam expected that his enemy's brain would spill out, drenching his chest in dark blood. When Pouladvand slumped from his saddle, Rustam called upon the Maker of the world: O you who are above the turning of the ages, ruler of the world, all-seeing, the Nourisher, if this turn of battle I have brought is not just, then my soul deserves no home in the next world. I would accept that Pouladvand's own hand should free my soul from the body's bonds. But if Afrasiab is the tyrant here, do not take my strength and skill from me, for if I am killed by his hand, not one warrior will be left in Iran, no farmer, no craftsman, no land, no country, no home, no harvest. The two proud champions, both fighters, turned to wrestling, on the pledge that from neither army would any avenger come to help. Half a league lay between the two armies; even the stars looked down to watch that fight. When Pouladvand and Rustam closed in together, those two grim lions locked in struggle, they wrenched hand against hand, each fighter gripping the other's belt. When Shideh saw Rustam's chest and shoulders, he drew a cold sigh from deep in his heart. He said to his father: this powerful man, the one you call Rustam the demon-binder, with that towering frame and that mighty grip, will drag even the demon's proud head into the dust. You will see nothing from our champions but flight; do not foolishly wage war against the turning heavens. Afrasiab said to Shideh: your words have set my mind on fire with worry. Go and see how Pouladvand binds his hands and wins in the wrestling. Shideh answered: the king's pledge before the army was not this. If you break your word and your mind is clouded, no fine battle will ever come from your hand. Do not turn this clear water black, for the fault-finder will lay the blame on you. The king let loose a torrent of curses, flared with rage, and grew suspicious of his son. He told him: if the demon Pouladvand takes harm from this spiteful man, and no one is left alive on this battlefield, then your so-called virtues bring nothing but loss. He seized the reins and came like a lion to the field where the two brave men fought. He watched the fight of two enraged elephants, each one locking its arms upon the other. He said to Puladvand: 'Proud lion, if you throw him down, then kill him. Split open his heart with your dagger. What matters is doing the deed, not boasting.' Giv looked hard at Afrasiyab, at all that reckless talk and hasty scheming. He spurred his horse and rode up in a fury, suspicious now, for the pact had been broken. He said to Rostam: 'O warrior, give your servants their orders; tell us what you command. Look at how Afrasiyab keeps his word: the moment he saw the peril, he rushed to break it. He came to inflame his champion's heart, teaching him to use the dagger in the wrestling.' Rostam told him: 'I am the man of battle; in the grappling I take my steady time. Why should fear come over you? Why should your hearts split into two halves? If you lack the strength and skill for war, my heart should not be broken for nothing. If this witless sorcerer breaks the pact he swore before God, why should you fear breaking the treaty? He has poured the dust of ruin on his own head. Now I will bring the demon Puladvand's head down from the high heavens to the dust.' Then, like a lion, he stretched out his claws and seized the chest and shoulders of that battling monster. He lifted him over his neck and slammed him to the ground, praising the Creator all the while. A great shout rose from the army of Iran; the drummers began to strike up their march. The blast of the trumpet climbed into the clouds, the roar of flute and cymbal and bell. They cried that Puladvand was lifeless now, writhing on the dust like a broken snake. Rostam supposed that Puladvand had no sound bone left whole in his body. He set his brave Rakhsh moving forward and left that dragon of a body lying there. When the lion-hearted hero came before the ranks, Puladvand shot up like an arrow. He fled toward Afrasiyab, his heart full of blood and his face streaming. He lay stretched out on the dark earth; for a while that fighter lost all his senses. When mighty Rostam saw that Puladvand still lived, he saw the whole plain scattered with the enemy army. His heart grew heavier; he drove his troops on and called the world-tested Gudarz to his side. He ordered them to loose a rain of arrows, to make the sky like a spring cloud. On one side Bizhan, on one side Giv, and the world-seeking Roham and brave Gorgin. You would have said they had kindled a fire and were burning the world down with their blades. Puladvand said to his army: 'Now, without throne, without treasure, without high renown,' Why must a head be thrown to the wind? Why must we keep speaking of battle? He drove the army before him and moved on, while Rustam tore the bonds of his life apart. Piran said to Afrasiab: the face of the world has turned into a sea of blood. Did I not say I would not stand against Rustam? There is no safe place to sit in this land. The blood of youth that was spilled beyond escape has wounded our hearts in this fierce fight. Why linger, when no one can stand beside you? The demon Pulad is gone, and his army has fled. Surely the Iranians number more than a hundred thousand armored horsemen. At their front stands Rustam, the lion-tamer; the ground is soaked in blood, the air thick with arrows. From sea and plain, from lowland and mountain, the army poured in, all as one. When no fighting men were left, we tested the demons in such warfare, such combat, and such uproar. Leave the army lined up in ranks like this, and take your chosen few toward the sea.
Explanation: The Kaviani standard (akhtar-e Kaviani) is the legendary royal banner of Iran, so cutting it in two is a grave symbolic blow. Pouladvand is a demon-champion; the 'ox-headed mace' (gorz-e gav-sar) is the classic heavy weapon of Shahnameh heroes.

Original · Persian

بخش ۱۵

چو بنمود خورشید تابان درفش معصفر شد آن پرنیان بنفش
تبیره برآمد ز درگاه شاه بابر اندر آمد خروش سپاه
بپیش سپه بود پولادوند بتن زورمند و ببازو کمند
چو صف برکشیدند هر دو سپاه هوا شد بنفش و زمین شد سیاه
تهمتن بپوشید ببر بیان نشست از بر ژنده پیل ژیان
برآشفت و بر میمنه حمله برد ز ترکان بیفگند بسیار گرد
ازان پس غمی گشت پولادوند ز فتراک بگشاد پیچان کمند
برآویخت با طوس چون پیل مست کمندی به بازوی گُرزی به دست
کمربند بگرفت و او را ز زین برآورد و آسان بزد بر زمین
به پیگار او گیو چون بنگرید سر طوس نوذر نگونسار دید
برانگیخت از جای شبدیز را تن و جان بیاراست آویز را
برآویخت با دیو چون شیر نر زره‌دار با گرزهٔ گاوسر
کمندی بینداخت پولادوند سر گیو گرد اندر آمد ببند
نگه کرد رهام و بیژن ز راه بدان زور و بالا و آن دستگاه
برفتند تا دست پولادوند ببندند هر دو بخم کمند
بزد دست پولاد بسیار هوش برانگیخت اسپ و برآمد خروش
دو گرد از دلیران پر مایه را سرافراز و گرد و گرانمایه را
بخاک اندر افگند و بسپرد خوار نظاره بران دشت چندان سوار
بیامد بر اختر کاویان بخنجر بدو نیم کردش میان
خروشی برآمد ز ایران سپاه نماند ایچ گرد اندر آوردگاه
فریبرز و گودرز و گردنکشان گرفتند از آن دیو جنگی نشان
بگفتند با رستم کینه‌خواه که پولادوند اندرین رزمگاه
بزین بر یکی نامداری نماند ز گردان لشکر سواری نماند
که نفگند بر خاک پولادوند بگرز و بخنجر بتیر و کمند
همه رزمگه سربسر ماتمست بدین کار فریادرس رستمست
ازان پس خروشیدن ناله خاست ز قلب و چپ لشکر و دست راست
چو کم شد ز گودرز هر دو پسر بنالید با داور دادگر
که چندین نبیره پسر داشتم همی سر ز خورشید بگذاشتم
برزم اندرون پیش من کشته شد چنین اختر و روز من گشته شد
جوانان و من زنده با پیر سر مرا شرم باد از کلاه و کمر
کمر برگشاد و کله برگرفت خروشیدن و ناله اندر گرفت
چو بشنید رستم دژم گشت سخت بلرزید برسان برگ درخت
بیامد بنزدیک پولادوند ورا دید برسان کوه بلند
سپه را همه بیشتر خسته دید وزان روی پرخاش پیوسته دید
بدل گفت کین روز ما تیره گشت سرنامداران ما خیره گشت
همانا که برگشت پرگار ما غنوده شد آن بخت بیدار ما
بیفشارد ران رخش را تیز کرد برآشفت و آهنگ آویز کرد
بدو گفت کای دیو ناسازگار ببینی کنون گردش روزگار
چو آواز رستم بگردان رسید تهمتن یلان را پیاده بدید
دژم گشته زو چار گرد دلیر چو گوران و دشمن بکردار شیر
چنین گفت با کردگار جهان که ای برتر از آشکار و نهان
مرا چشم اگر تیره گشتی بجنگ بهستی ز دیدار این روز تنگ
کزین سان برآمد ز ایران غریو ز پیران و هومان وز نره دیو
پیاده شده گیو و رهام و طوس چو بیژن که بر شیر کردی فسوس
تبه گشته اسپ بزرگان بتیر بدین سان برآویخته خیره خیر
بدو گفت پولادوند ای دلیر جهاندیده و نامبردار و شیر
که بگریزد از پیش تو ژنده پیل ببینی کنون موج دریای نیل
نگه کن کنون آتش جنگ من کمند و دل و زور و آهنگ من
کزین پس نیابی ز شاهت نشان نه از نامداران و گردنکشان
نبینی زمین زین سپس جز بخواب سپارم سپاهت بافراسیاب
چنین گفت رستم بپولادوند که تا چند ازین بیم و نیرنگ و بند
ز جنگ آوران تیز گویا مباد چو باشد دهد بی‌گمان سر بباد
چو بشنید پولادوند این سخن بیاد آمدش گفته‌های کهن
که هر کو ببیداد جوید نبرد جگر خسته باز آید و روی زرد
گر از دشمنت بد رسد گر ز دوست بد و نیک را داد دادن نکوست
همان رستمست این که مازندران شب تیره بستد بگرز گران
بدو گفت کای مرد رزم آزمای چه باشیم برخیره چندین بپای
بگشتند وز دشت برخاست گرد دو پیل ژیان و دو شیر نبرد
برانگیخت آن باره پولادوند بینداخت پس تاب داده کمند
بدزدید یال آن نبرده سوار چو زین گونه پیوسته شد کارزار
بزد تیغ و بند کمندش برید بجای آمد آن بند بد را کلید
بپیچید زان پس سوی دست راست بدانست کان روز روز بلاست
عمودی بزد بر سرش پیلتن که بشنید آواز او انجمن
چنان تیره شد چشم پولادوند که دستش عنان را نبد کار بند
تهمتن بران بد که مغز سرش ببیند پر از رنگ تیره برش
چو پولادوند از بر زین بماند تهمتن جهان آفرین را بخواند
که ای برتر از گردش روزگار جهاندار و بینا و پروردگار
گرین گردش جنگ من داد نیست روانم بدان گیتی آباد نیست
روا دارم از دست پولادوند روان مرا برگشاید ز بند
ور افراسیابست بیدادگر تو مستان ز من دست و زور و هنر
که گر من شوم کشته بر دست اوی بایران نماند یکی جنگجوی
نه مرد کشاورز و نه پیشه‌ور نه خاک و نه کشور نه بوم و نه بر
بکشتی گرفتن نهادند روی دو گرد سرافراز و دو جنگجوی
بپیمان که از هر دو روی سپاه بیاری نیاید کسی کینه‌خواه
میان سپه نیم فرسنگ بود ستاره نظاره بران جنگ بود
چو پولادوند و تهمتن بهم برآویختند آن دو شیر دژم
همی دست سودند یک با دگر گرفته دو جنگی دوال کمر
چو شیده بر و یال رستم بدید یکی باد سرد از جگر برکشید
پدر را چنین گفت کین زورمند که خوانی ورا رستم دیوبند
بدین برز بالا و این دست برد بخاک اندر آرد سر دیو گرد
نبینی ز گردان ما جز گریز مکن خیره با چرخ گردان ستیز
چنین گفت با شیده افراسیاب که شد مغز من زین سخن پرشتاب
برو تا ببینی که پولادوند بکشتی همی چون کند دست بند
چنین گفت شیده که پیمان شاه نه این بود با او بپیش سپاه
چو پیمان شکن باشی و تیره مغز نیاید ز دست تو پیگار نغز
تو این آب روشن مگردان سیاه که عیب آورد بر تو بر عیب‌خواه
بدشنام بگشاد خسرو زبان برآشفت و شد با پسر بدگمان
بدو گفت اگر دیو پولادوند ازین مرد بدخواه یابد گزند
نماند بدین رزمگه زنده کس ترا از هنرها زیانست و بس
عنان برگرایید و آمد چو شیر به آوردگاه دو مرد دلیر
نگه کرد پیکار دو پیل مست درآورده بر یکدگر هر دو دست
بپولاد گفت ای سرافراز شیر بکشتی گر آری مر او را بزیر
بخنجر جگرگاه او را بکاف هنر باید از کار کردن نه لاف
نگه کرد گیو اندر افراسیاب بدان خیره گفتار و چندان شتاب
برانگیخت اسپ و برآمد دمان چو بشکست پیمان همی بدگمان
برستم چنین گفت کای جنگجوی چه فرمان دهی کهتران را بگوی
نگه کن به پیمان افراسیاب چو جای بلا دید و جای شتاب
بیآمد همی دل بیافروزدش بکشتی درون خنجر آموزدش
بدو گفت رستم که جنگی منم بکشتی گرفتن درنگی منم
شما را چرا بیم آید همی چرا دل به دو نیم آید همی
اگر نیستتان جنگ را زور و دست دل من بخیره نباید شکست
گر ایدونک این جادوی بی‌خرد ز پیمان یزدان همی بگذرد
شما را ز پیمان شکستن چه باک گر او ریخت بر تارک خویش خاک
من آکنون سر دیو پولادوند بخاک اندر آرم ز چرخ بلند
وزان پس بیازید چون شیر چنگ گرفت آن بر و یال جنگی نهنگ
بگردن برآورد و زد بر زمین همی خواند بر کردگار افرین
خروشی بر آمد ز ایران سپاه تبیره زنان برگرفتند راه
بابر اندر آمد دم کرنای خروشیدن نای و صنج و درای
که پولادوندست بیجان شده بران خاک چون مار پیچان شده
گمان برد رستم که پولادوند ندارد بتن در درست ایچ بند
برخش دلیر اندر آورد پای بماند آن تن اژدها را بجای
چو پیش صف آمد یل شیرگیر نگه کرد پولاد برسان تیر
گریزان بشد پیش افراسیاب دلش پر ز خون و رخش پر ز آب
بخفت از بر خاک تیره دراز زمانی بشد هوش زان رزمساز
تهمتن چو پولاد را زنده دید همه دشت لشکر پراگنده دید
دلش تنگ‌تر گشت و لشکر براند جهاندیده گودرز را پیش خواند
بفرمود تا تیرباران کنند هوا را چو ابر بهاران کنند
ز یک دست بیژن ز یک دست گیو جهانجوی رهام و گرگین نیو
تو گفتی که آتش برافروختند جهان را بخنجر همی سوختند
بلشکر چنین گفت پولادوند که بی‌تخت و بی‌گنج و نام بلند
چرا سر همی داد باید بباد چرا کرد باید همی رزم یاد
سپه را بپیش اندر افگند و رفت ز رستم همی بند جانش بکفت
چنین گفت پیران بافراسیاب که شد روی گیتی چو دریای آب
نگفتم که با رستم شوم دست نشاید درین کشور ایمن نشست
ز خون جوانی که بد ناگریز بخستی دل ما بپیکار تیز
چه باشی که با تو کس اندر نماند بشد دیو پولاد و لشکر براند
همانا ز ایرانیان صد هزار فزونست برگستوان‌ور سوار
بپیش اندرون رستم شیر گیر زمین پر ز خون و هوا پر ز تیر
ز دریا و دشت و ز هامون و کوه سپاه اندر آمد همه همگروه
چو مردم نماند آزمودیم دیو چنین جنگ و پیکار و چندین غریو
سپه را چنین صف کشیده بمان تو با ویژگان سوی دریا بران