The Hidden Prince

Khorasani style
English

The Hidden Prince

Ardeshir died of illness, and the crown and throne sat empty. Homay came and set the crown on her head, and established a new way and custom. She granted every soldier an audience, opened the treasury and handed out gold. In wisdom and justice she surpassed her father, and the world flourished under her fair rule. The first thing she did when she wore the crown was to promise the world justice and generosity. She said: may this crown and this throne be blessed, and may the hearts of our enemies be torn out. May all our deeds be good, and may no one see us cause suffering or grief. We will make rich whoever is poor, whoever labors his own body out of need. As for the great ones of the world who hold treasure, we will not trouble them over such kindnesses. When the time of her giving birth drew near, she kept it secret from the city and the army. The royal throne pleased her, and ruling the world seemed worth keeping. She bore a son in secret and told no one, keeping that good fortune concealed. She brought in a nurse of noble bearing, a woman pure, modest, and of good standing. In secret she gave her the child, that fruitful royal branch. To anyone who mentioned her son, she would say that the pure-born child had died. She kept the royal crown on her head, remaining victorious and happy on the throne. Wherever an enemy chieftain rose, she sent an army against him on every side. Of anything that happened across the world, no good or evil stayed hidden from her. She wanted nothing in the world but justice and goodness, and she kept the whole realm upright. A whole world grew safe under her justice, and nothing was spoken of in the land but her name. So it went until eight months had passed, and the boy came to resemble the dead king. She ordered a clever-minded carpenter to find a plank fit for fine work. They made a small chest from dry wood and coated it over with pitch and musk. The inside was lined soft with Roman brocade, the outside smeared with musk and wax. They laid a bed for sleeping at the bottom, and filled its middle with lustrous pearls. They poured in much red gold, mixed with agate and peridot. They tied many royal jewels to the arm of that nursing child. When the child had fallen deep into sleep, the gentle-handed nurse went off in tears. She placed him ever so softly in the chest and wrapped him warmly in Chinese silk. They sealed the narrow lid tight and dry with glue, amber, pitch, and musk. At midnight they carried the chest away, and no one breathed a word to another. They hurried it out from Homay's presence and cast it into the waters of the Euphrates. Two men went running behind it to see what the water would do with the infant. As the wood drifted like a boat on the water, the watchmen followed it in haste. When dawn lifted its head above the mountains, the chest was still turning along the river. At a laundry-place where there were stones, the mouth of the stream had been narrowed into a workspot. A launderer saw that small chest, ran over, and pulled it up from the workspot. When he opened it and lifted the coverings, the launderer was struck with amazement. He wrapped the child in cloth and came running, full of hope, joyful, and bright of spirit. At once the watchman ran to the mother and told her what he had seen of the chest and the launderer. The victorious ruler said to the watchman: whatever you saw must be kept hidden.
Explanation: Homay is a queen and also the name of an auspicious mythical bird, symbolizing good fortune. The tale echoes the widespread motif of a royal infant set adrift in a chest, later found and raised in secret.

Original · Persian

بخش ۱

به بیماری اندر بمرد اردشیر همی بود بی‌کار تاج و سریر
همای آمد و تاج بر سر نهاد یکی راه و آیین دیگر نهاد
سپه را همه سربسر بار داد در گنج بگشاد و دینار داد
به رای و به داد از پدر برگذشت همی گیتی از دادش آباد گشت
نخستین که دیهیم بر سر نهاد جهان را به داد و دهش مژده داد
که این تاج و این تخت فرخنده باد دل بدسگالان ما کنده باد
همه نیکویی باد کردار ما مبیناد کس رنج و تیمار ما
توانگر کنیم آنک درویش بود نیازش به رنج تن خویش بود
مهان جهان را که دارند گنج نداریم زان نیکویها به رنج
چو هنگام زادنش آمد فراز ز شهر و ز لشکر همی داشت راز
همی تخت شاهی پسند آمدش جهان داشتن سودمند آمدش
نهانی پسر زاد و با کس نگفت همی داشت آن نیکویی در نهفت
بیاورد آزاده‌تن دایه را یکی پاک پرشرم و بامایه را
نهانی بدو داد فرزند را چنان شاه شاخ برومند را
کسی کو ز فرزند او نام برد چنین گفت کان پاک‌زاده بمرد
همان تاج شاهی به سر بر نهاد همی بود بر تخت پیروز و شاد
ز دشمن بهر سو که بد مهتری فرستاد بر هر سوی لشکری
ز چیزی که رفتی به گرد جهان نبودی بد و نیک ازو در نهان
به گیتی به جز داد و نیکی نخواست جهان را سراسر همی داشت راست
جهانی شده ایمن از داد او به کشور نبودی به جز یاد او
بدین سان همی بود تا هشت ماه پسر گشت مانندهٔ رفته شاه
بفرمود تا درگری پاک‌مغز یکی تخته جست از در کار نغز
یکی خرد صندوق از چوب خشک بکردند و برزد برو قیر و مشک
درون نرم کرده به دیبای روم براندوده بیرون او مشک و موم
به زیر اندرش بستر خواب کرد میانش پر از در خوشاب کرد
بسی زر سرخ اندرو ریخته عقیق و زبرجد برآمیخته
ببستند بس گوهر شاهوار به بازوی آن کودک شیرخوار
بدانگه که شد کودک از خواب مست خروشان بشد دایهٔ چرب دست
نهادش به صندوق در نرم نرم به چینی پرندش بپوشید گرم
سر تنگ تابوت کردند خشک به دبق و به عنبر به قیر و به مشک
ببردند صندوق را نیم شب یکی بر دگر نیز نگشاد لب
ز پیش همایش برون تاختند به آب فرات اندر انداختند
پس‌اندر همی رفت پویان دو مرد که تا آب با شیرخواره چه کرد
چو کشتی همی رفت چوب اندر آب نگهبان آنرا گرفته شتاب
سپیده چو برزد سر از کوهسار بگردید صندوق بر رودبار
به گازرگهی کاندرو بود سنگ سر جوی را کارگه کرده تنگ
یکی گازر آن خرد صندوق دید بپویید وز کارگه برکشید
چو بگشاد گسترده‌ها برگرفت بماند اندران کار گازر شگفت
به جامه بپوشید و آمد دمان پرامید و شادان و روشن‌روان
سبک دیده‌بان پیش مامش دوید ز صندوق و گازر بگفت آنچ دید
جهاندار پیروز با دیده گفت که چیزی که دیدی بباید نهفت