Section 5: Rostam's Victory

Khorasani style
English

Section 5: Rostam's Victory

The next day both sides arrayed their armies and dressed their banners for war. Hamavaran had a hundred mighty elephants, an army drawn up across two miles. The mountain shook with the roar of the warriors; the earth grew weary under the horses' hooves. You would think the whole world was made of iron, or that Mount Alborz itself was clad in armor. Behind the elephants the banners flashed, and all around were streaks of red, yellow, and violet. The heart and claws of the fierce lion were torn with dread; the bold eagle let its wings fall. The clouds melted away in the sky, for who could bear to stand against such a force? When the commander led his army onto the plain, he saw the hosts of three kings and three lands. He said to his proud soldiers: do not hold back from the spearpoints that seem thick as eyelashes. Watch the manes and shoulders of the horses and their reins, keeping both eyes fixed on the tips of the lances. Even if they are a hundred thousand and we only a hundred riders, mere numbers will not decide this fight. The flash of arrows and javelins rose up; you would think the sky had sown the earth with tulips. The plain seemed a tavern of blood, and the air a thicket of upright spears. On every side lay severed helmeted heads, and shattered mail scattered across field and cave. The mighty Rostam spurred Rakhsh into swift action, keeping clear of the blood of lesser men. He galloped in pursuit of the king of Syria and hurled his curved lasso through the wind. The noose closed around the king's waist so tightly that its coils seemed frozen there. He lifted him from the saddle like a ball, and struck him down as a mallet strikes. He threw him down, and Farhad bound his hands; the famed chieftain was taken prisoner. With blood the earth turned to a sea and the plain to a mountain, so many were slain from every host. The king of Barbarestan fell into Goraz's grip, captured along with forty of his war leaders. The ground grew heaped like a mountain with the dead, and the king of Hamavaran was worn down at last. He agreed to bring Kavus and his nobles from Hamavaran back to Rostam, along with the royal pavilion, treasure, crown, and jewels, servants, throne, and a golden belt. On these terms they rose up, and all three lands set everything in order. When he freed Kavus from the fortress, along with Giv, Gudarz, and Tus as well, the arms of three lands, three treasuries, three kings, the pavilion, the army, the crown, and the throne, besides these, whatever wealth the commander saw, he sent into the treasury of Iran's champion. Kavus, radiant as the sun, had a golden litter made, lined with Roman brocade. Its frame was of turquoise, its seat of ruby, with gems woven upon black silken cloth. Beneath it stood a smooth-paced horse, its head fitted with a bridle inlaid with gold. The litter's poles were all of fresh aloeswood, and set with jewels of many kinds. He bade Sudabeh take her seat; she sat and gave praise to the sun. He brought his army from the city to the camp; this is how men seek their share of the world. His army grew to more than three hundred thousand, riders in mail with their horses armored too. There gathered around him riders from Barbar, and a hundred thousand from Egypt and Hamavaran. A vast army of Barbar came, a host of war-seasoned horsemen.
Explanation: The 'noose that seemed frozen around his waist' is Rostam's lasso (kamand), his signature weapon for capturing enemies alive. 'Tavern of blood' renders the image of the field soaked red like a wine-house.

Original · Persian

بخش ۵

دگر روز لشکر بیاراستند درفش از دو رویه بپیراستند
به هاماوران بود صد ژنده پیل یکی لشکری ساخته بر دو میل
از آوای گردان بتوفید کوه زمین آمد از نعل اسپان ستوه
تو گفتی جهان سر به سر آهن‌ست وگر کوه البرز در جوشن‌ست
پس پشت پیلان درفشان درفش بگرد اندرون سرخ و زرد و بنفش
بدرید چنگ و دل شیر نر عقاب دلاور بیفگند پر
همی ابر بگداخت اندر هوا برابر که دید ایستادن روا
سپهبد چو لشکر به هامون کشید سپاه سه شاه و سه کشور بدید
چنین گفت با لشکر سرفراز که از نیزهٔ مژگان مدارید باز
بش و یال بینید و اسپ و عنان دو دیده نهاده به نوک سنان
اگر صدهزارند و ما صدسوار فزونی لشکر نیاید به کار
برآمد درخشیدن تیر و خشت تو گفتی هوا بر زمین لاله کشت
ز خون دشت گفتی میستان شدست ز نیزه هوا چون نیستان شدست
بریده ز هر سو سر ترک‌دار پراگنده خفتان همه دشت و غار
تهمتن مران رخش را تیز کرد ز خون فرومایه پرهیز کرد
همی تاخت اندر پی شاه شام بینداخت از باد خمیده خام
میانش به حلقه درآورد گرد تو گفتی خم اندر میانش فسرد
ز زین برگرفتش به کردار گوی چو چوگان به زخم اندر آمد بدوی
بیفگند و فرهاد دستش ببست گرفتار شد نامبردار شست
ز خون خاک دریا شد و دشت کوه ز بس کشته افگنده از هر گروه
شه بربرستان بچنگ گراز گرفتار شد با چهل رزم‌ساز
ز کشته زمین گشت مانند کوه همان شاه هاماوران شد ستوه
به پیمان که کاووس را با سران بر رستم آرد ز هاماوران
سراپرده و گنج و تاج و گهر پرستنده و تخت و زرین کمر
برین بر نهادند و برخاستند سه کشور سراسر بیاراستند
چو از دژ رها کرد کاووس را همان گیو و گودرز و هم طوس را
سلیح سه کشور سه گنج سه شاه سراپرده و لشکر و تاج و گاه
سپهبد جزین خواسته هرچ دید بگنج سپهدار ایران کشید
بیاراست کاووس خورشید فر بدیبای رومی یکی مهد زر
ز پیروزه پیکر ز یاقوت گاه گهر بافته بر جلیل سیاه
یکی اسپ رهوار زیراندرش لگامی به زر آژده بر سرش
همه چوب بالاش از عود تر برو بافته چندگونه گهر
بسودابه فرمود کاندر نشین نشست و به خورشید کرد آفرین
به لشکرگه آورد لشکر ز شهر ز گیتی برین گونه جویند بهر
سپاهش فزون شد ز سیصدهزار زره‌دار و برگستوانور سوار
برو انجمن شد ز بربر سوار ز مصر و ز هاماوران صدهزار
بیامد گران لشکری بربری سواران جنگ‌آور لشکری