The Sons of Esfandiar Are Slain

Short storyKhorasani style
English

The Sons of Esfandiar Are Slain

When the battle of the champions dragged on, the proud Rostam was slow to return. Zavareh brought up the army from his side, a force with wounded hearts and thirsty for revenge. He asked the Iranians: Where is Rostam? Why is he silent, wasting this whole day? You came to fight beside Rostam, striding boldly into the jaws of the crocodile. Will you not lend Rostam a hand? This is no battlefield to sit idle on. Then Zavareh opened his lips to curses, hurling out ugly words. At this, a son of Esfandiar flared up, a famous rider who could bring down a horse and its man. A young man named Nush-Azar, proud, warlike, and full of joy. That renowned youth raged at the man of Sistan and loosed his tongue in scornful curses. He said: Yes, that arrogant fellow does his evil deeds only at his kings' command. The hero Esfandiar never ordered us to make war on such dogs as these. Who would turn from his will and command? Who would dare break the pact he made? If you insist on this crooked, unjust fight, then be quick to strike the first blow. Come see how warriors truly clash, with sword and spearpoint and heavy mace. Zavareh gave the order: Lay into them! Crown the chiefs' heads with a diadem of blood. Zavareh came to the front of the army, and a roar rose from the field of battle. They killed countless Iranians; when Nush-Azar saw this, he readied himself. He mounted his proud chestnut steed and came forward, an Indian blade in his hand. There was a famous man named Alva, proud, a bringer-down of horses, full of joy. It was he who carried Rostam's spear; he never let anyone slip past behind him. When Nush-Azar saw him from afar, his hand flew and he drew his sword from its sheath. He struck one blow to Alva's head and neck; that elephant-bodied man split in two. Zavareh spurred on his warhorse and shouted fiercely at Nush-Azar: Now that you have felled him, stand your ground, for I will no longer count Alva among the riders. Zavareh drove a spear into his chest, and at once his head fell to the dust. When the famous Nush-Azar was slain, his army was routed for the whole day. His brother, weeping, his heart boiling, a young man whose name was Mehrnush, The swordsman's heart filled with grief, and he spurred on that elephant-bodied steed. He rode out from the ranks to the front line, foam of heartsick rage on his lips. From the other side came Faramarz, like a drunken elephant, an Indian blade in his hand. Mehrnush grappled with him, and a cry rose from both armies. Two noble, battle-seeking young men: one a prince, the other a champion. Like warring lions they raged, hammering blows on one another. On the field Mehrnush pressed hard, but he had no strength to match Faramarz. Faramarz struck his own horse's neck with the sword and sent the swift beast's head down before him. Faramarz destroyed him on foot; the battlefield dust turned red as a ruby with blood. When Bahman saw his brother slain, the earth beneath him soaked like wet clay with blood, He came running to Esfandiar, to where the fire of battle raged. He said: O fierce and roaring lion, an army from Sistan has come to fight. Your two sons, Nush-Azar and Mehrnush, gave up their lives in shame to the man of Sistan. You are locked in single combat, and we are full of grief; our young men and royal-born lie in the dust. This disgrace will cling to our line forever, born of the deeds of fools. The hero's mind grew sharper with rage, his brain aflame and his eyes brimming with tears. He said to Rostam: You man of ill omen, is this the pact of proud warriors? You said you would not bring an army into the fight. You have no care for honor or for shame. You feel no shame before me or before God; you do not fear the questioning on Judgment Day. Do you not know that men who break their word are never praised among the people? Two men of Sistan have killed my two sons and gone back to boast of that outrage. When Rostam heard this, he grieved deeply and trembled like a branch on a tree. He swore by the life and head of the king, by the sun, by the sword, by the field of war, That he had never ordered this fight, and that he praised no one who had done such a thing. I will now bind my brother's two hands, if it was he who led the way to this evil. I will also bring Faramarz, his two hands bound, before the God-worshiping king. Kill them in payment for the blood of your noble sons, but do not let this thought unsettle your good sense in vain. Esfandiar said to Rostam: To avenge a male peacock by spilling a snake's blood, That would be foul and unworthy; it is not the way of proud kings. You, man of ill omen, prepare your own remedy, for your time has closed in tight upon you. I will now pin you to Rakhsh through both your thighs with an arrow, blending you together as milk blends with water. So that no servant, from this day on, will ever seek to avenge himself on his lord. And if you stay alive, I will bind your hands and take you at once before the king. Rostam said to him: What comes of all this talk, except that my honor is diminished? Take refuge in God and turn to God, for it is He who guides in good and ill.
Explanation: The peacock and snake image in couplet 55 contrasts Esfandiar's noble sons with the men who killed them; he refuses to take base revenge. 'Sistan/man of Sistan' renders the scornful 'sagzi' used for Rostam's family.

Original · Persian

بخش ۲۳

بدانگه که رزم یلان شد دراز همی دیر شد رستم سرفراز
زواره بیاورد زان سو سپاه یکی لشکری داغ‌دل کینه‌خواه
به ایرانیان گفت رستم کجاست برین روز بیهوده خامش چراست
شما سوی رستم به جنگ آمدید خرامان به چنگ نهنگ آمدید
همی دست رستم نخواهید بست برین رزمگه بر نشاید نشست
زواره به دشنام لب برگشاد همی کرد گفتار ناخوب یاد
برآشفت ازان پور اسفندیار سواری بد اسپ‌افگن و نامدار
جوانی که نوش آذرش بود نام سرافراز و جنگاور و شادکام
برآشفت با سگزی آن نامدار زبان را به دشنام بگشاد خوار
چنین گفت کآری گو برمنش به فرمان شاهان کند بدکنش
نفرمود ما را یل اسفندیار چنین با سگان ساختن کارزار
که پیچد سر از رای و فرمان او که یارد گذشتن ز پیمان او
اگر جنگ بر نادرستی کنید به کار اندرون پیش دستی کنید
ببینید پیکار جنگاوران به تیغ و سنان و به گرز گران
زواره بفرمود کاندر نهید سران را ز خون بر سر افسر نهید
زواره بیامد به پیش سپاه دهاده برآمد ز آوردگاه
بکشتند ز ایرانیان بی‌شمار چو نوش‌آذر آن دید بر ساخت کار
سمند سرافراز را بر نشست بیامد یکی تیغ هندی به دست
یکی نامور بود الوای نام سرافراز و اسپ‌افگن و شادکام
کجا نیزهٔ رستم او داشتی پس پشت او هیچ نگذاشتی
چو از دور نوش‌آذر او را بدید بزد دست و تیغ از میان برکشید
یکی تیغ زد بر سر و گردنش بدو نیمه شد پیل‌پیکر تنش
زواره برانگیخت اسپ نبرد به تندی به نوش‌آذر آواز کرد
که او را فگندی کنون پای دار چو الوای را من نخوانم سوار
زواره یکی نیزه زد بر برش به خاک اندر آمد همانگه سرش
چو نوش‌آذر نامور کشته شد سپه را همه روز برگشته شد
برادرش گریان و دل پر ز جوش جوانی که بد نام او مهرنوش
غمی شد دل مرد شمشیرزن برانگیخت آن بارهٔ پیلتن
برفت از میان سپه پیش صف ز درد جگر بر لب آورده کف
وزان سو فرامرز چون پیل مست بیامد یکی تیغ هندی به دست
برآویخت با او همی مهرنوش دو رویه ز لشکر برآمد خروش
گرامی دو پرخاشجوی جوان یکی شاهزاده دگر پهلوان
چو شیران جنگی برآشوفتند همی بر سر یکدگر کوفتند
در آوردگه تیز شد مهرنوش نبودش همی با فرامرز توش
بزد تیغ بر گردن اسپ خویش سر بادپای اندرافگند پیش
فرامرز کردش پیاده تباه ز خون لعل شد خاک آوردگاه
چو بهمن برادرش را کشته دید زمین زیر او چون گل آغشته دید
بیامد دوان نزد اسفندیار به جایی که بود آتش کارزار
بدو گفت کای نره شیر ژیان سپاهی به جنگ آمد از سگزیان
دو پور تو نوش‌آذر و مهرنوش به خواری به سگزی سپردند هوش
تو اندر نبردی و ما پر ز درد جوانان و کی‌زادگان زیر گرد
برین تخمه این ننگ تا جاودان بماند ز کردار نابخردان
دل مرد بیدارتر شد ز خشم پر از تاب مغز و پر از آب چشم
به رستم چنین گفت کای بدنشان چنین بود پیمان گردنکشان
تو گفتی که لشکر نیارم به جنگ ترا نیست آرایش نام و ننگ
نداری ز من شرم وز کردگار نترسی که پرسند روز شمار
ندانی که مردان پیمان‌شکن ستوده نباشد بر انجمن
دو سگزی دو پور مرا کشته‌اند بران خیرگی باز برگشته‌اند
چو بشنید رستم غمی گشت سخت بلرزید برسان شاخ درخت
به جان و سر شاه سوگند خورد به خورشید و شمشیر و دشت نبرد
که من جنگ هرگز نفرموده‌ام کسی کین چنین کرد نستوده‌ام
ببندم دو دست برادر کنون گر او بود اندر بدی رهنمون
فرامرز را نیز بسته دو دست بیارم بر شاه یزدان‌پرست
به خون گرانمایگانشان بکش مشوران ازین رای بیهوده هش
چنین گفت با رستم اسفندیار که بر کین طاوس نر خون مار
بریزیم ناخوب و ناخوش بود نه آیین شاهان سرکش بود
تو ای بدنشان چارهٔ خویش ساز که آمد زمانت به تنگی فراز
بر رخش با هردو رانت به تیر برآمیزم اکنون چو با آب شیر
بدان تا کس از بندگان زین سپس نجویند کین خداوند کس
وگر زنده مانی ببندمت چنگ به نزدیک شاهت برم بی‌درنگ
بدو گفت رستم کزین گفت و گوی چه باشد مگر کم شود آبروی
به یزدان پناه و به یزدان گرای که اویست بر نیک و بد رهنمای