Section 8: The King and the Prophecy

Khorasani style
English

Section 8: The King and the Prophecy

After that, the sorrow and joy of Yazdgerd passed to his son as fast as the wind carries chaff. Some time went by in this way, in Iran; the father, and the fortunate son in the open field. Yazdgerd grew anxious about his kingship, and gathered the priests from every land. The king ordered the astrologers, so that each one would study the stars. To learn when his death in the world would come, and where his head and helmet would grow dark. What it would be, and where, that day would fall when the king's flower would wither. The stargazer said: 'May it never be that the king of the world should think of death.' 'When the fortune of the great king turns away, from here he will head toward the spring of Su.' 'He will bring his army, trumpet and drum, and in joy he will go to look upon Tus.' 'In that very place his life will end, once this secret reaches his ear.' 'From this knowledge, if you learn anything at all, know this secret lies behind God's veil.' When the king heard this from him, he swore by Kharrad Borzin and by the golden sun. That he would never set eyes on the spring of Su, neither in a time of joy nor a time of wrath. Over this too the heavens turned for three months; then fate boiled up for the blood of the king. When a shepherd becomes unjust to his flock, all evils come circling back to him. One day blood began to flow from his nose; physicians came, called in from every side. When the doctor stopped it for a week with medicine, the next week the blood would come again like tears.
Explanation: The 'spring of Su' (chashmeh-ye Su) near Tus is the prophesied site of the king's death; he vows to avoid it, foreshadowing the tragic irony common in the Shahnameh. The image of the unjust shepherd and his flock is a proverb about how a ruler's cruelty returns upon him.

Original · Persian

بخش ۸

وزان پس غم و شادی یزدگرد چنان گشت بر پور چون باد ارد
برین نیز چندی زمان برگذشت به ایران پدر پور فرخ به دشت
ز شاهی پراندیشه شد یزدگرد ز هر کشوری موبدان کرد گرد
به اخترشناسان بفرمود شاه که تا کردهر یک به اختر نگاه
که تا کی بود در جهان مرگ اوی کجا تیره گردد سر و ترگ اوی
چه باشد کجا باشد آن روزگار که پژمرده گردد گل شهریار
ستاره‌شمر گفت کاین خود مباد که شاه جهان گیرد از مرگ یاد
چو بخت شهنشاه بدرو شود از ایدر سوی چشمهٔ سو شود
فراز آورد لشکر و بوق و کوس به شادی نظاره شود سوی طوس
بر آن جایگه بر بود هوش اوی چو این راز بگذشت بر گوش اوی
ازین دانش ار یادگیری به دست که این راز در پردهٔ ایزدست
چو بشنید زو شاه سوگند خورد به خراد برزین و خورشید زرد
که من چشمهٔ سو نبینم به چشم نه هنگام شادی نه هنگام خشم
برین نیز برگشت گردون سه ماه زمانه به جوش آمد از خون شاه
چو بیدادگر شد شبان با رمه بدو بازگردد بدیها همه
ز بینیش بگشاد یک روز خون پزشک آمد از هر سوی رهنمون
به دارو چو یک هفته بستی پزشک دگر هفته خون آمدی چون سرشک