Part 10: The Duel of Bijan and Human

Short storyKhorasani style
English

Part 10: The Duel of Bijan and Human

From that place they turned back and, as night fell, they left the field of battle. They returned to their own camps and rejoined their warriors. All night, even in sleep, they were troubled and unsettled, their hearts unable to bear the thought of the fight ahead. When dawn lifted its head above the mountains, the dark hem of night vanished. Human put on his battle armor and brought to Piran all that had passed. He said: I challenged Bijan, son of Giv, and all night I have made ready to fight him. He called a messenger from the army and set him on a fast, wind swift chestnut horse. He said: Go to Bijan and tell him to come quickly; if I arrive first, let him rush like smoke. The messenger went and told him: May wisdom be the companion of your pure soul. Commander Human came like dust on the wind to seek battle with Bijan. When Bijan heard, he came swiftly, already primed for the fight, along with the messenger. The saddle girth bound tight on his night black horse, he rode like a battling leopard, fierce and eager for war. His mail was knotted tight across his mighty chest, his head blazing beneath a royal helmet. He said to Human: You empty braggart, last night you carried off the day; remember that. But today I trust that this blade of mine will sever your head clean from your body, so that flowers spring from the earth watered by your blood. Take this old story to heart: The fierce mountain ram said to the deer: even if the whole plain turned to fine silk, once my foot has broken free of a snare, I will never wander that lush field again. Human answered: Today it is Giv whose liver will be left wounded, grieving over his brave son. You are in my grip like a pheasant that a falcon has carried up to the top of a cypress bough, screaming, blood dripping from both eyes, dragged in its talons, its blood a place of slaughter. Bijan said to him: How long will you keep talking? Where do you want to make your stand? Will you fight on Mount Kanabad, or shall we set the battle over toward Zibad, somewhere far off, where no rescuer can reach us, where neither Iran nor Turan comes to help? They spurred their horses, dust rose, and they set their war bows to the string. Two men bent on bloodshed lifted their heads to the moon, both fired with hatred for the king's sake. They galloped out from Mount Kanabad and drove their steeds toward the open plain. They rode until, across the land, they saw no trace of any human footprint, no vultures crossing the sky, no ground trodden by the paws of a lion, no friend or rescuer from the armies; all around them they saw no one at all. They made a pact that no one would suspect the herald of unfairness in reporting who prevailed. So that he might tell the king, both good and bad, the true turn of events in this fight. How each acted, how the battle went, and what suffering fell upon this field of blood. They spoke, then dismounted, and tightened the fastenings of their armor at the waist. The two warriors of battle drew their war horses close, hard as stone. When they had saddled their swift steeds, both heroes were full of rage, their hearts full of hate. They took up their bows as needed and charged into the narrow field. Wheeling left and right, reins turning, with spears and tempered blades. Their armor was torn to shreds; watch now to see whose day and fortune would turn. Their mouths hung open from the heat, and they longed for water and for rest. Then they rested and caught their breath, sprinkling moisture on that fierce fire. They raised their shields and sharp swords, and a cry rose up like doomsday. Like flashing lightning from a dark cloud, each blade struck sparks of fire. Iron met that tempered iron, yet neither blade bent under the blows. Like fire, the winged blades slipped from the hands of those brave men. They could not manage to draw blood, yet their hearts were not sated with the fight. After the swords they took up their maces, pushing the struggle beyond all measure. After that they set their task on this: to test their strength in open combat. In this way they sought honor and battle, each trying to throw the other from his saddle. Whoever had more strength would grip the belt, tear the other from his horse and cast him down in disgrace. From the heroes' force the stirrup straps snapped in the arena from the shock. Still neither was parted from his horse; neither could master the other. Then both dismounted from their horses and paused a while from the fight. The herald held their horses by the reins, while the two fighters roared like lions. In that weariness they rose again and readied themselves to wrestle. From dawn until the sun cast long shadows, two men of blood stood so, between fear and hope. They kept seeking combat with each other; neither turned his head aside from the feud. Mouths dry, bodies drenched in sweat from that toil and the burning of the sun. After that, by mutual consent, they went hurrying toward the water. Bijan drank and rose in pain, and gave thanks to God, the giver of good. His body trembled with pain like a willow in the wind, and his heart despaired of his sweet life. He said to God: Creator, you know what is hidden in me and what is plain. If you see justice in our fight, and in our seeking of this vengeance, do not cut off my strength today; keep my mind sharp and awake. Wounded to the liver, Human came on like a crow; his face went dark with pain, like a guttering lamp. Wounded as they were, they returned to battle, charging like leopards on the prowl. Each forced his weight against the other; now this one struck the ground, now that one. Human was stronger than Bijan, but skill turns to weakness when the sun turns away. They tested every kind of strength and grip, until the turning of the high heavens brought its chance. Bijan struck like a leopard; he reached out his claws from head to waist. He seized the neck with his left, the right thigh with his right, and bent that heavy giant's back. He lifted him off the ground and slammed him down, then, swift as the wind, went for his dagger. He drove it in and cut the head from the body, throwing him down like a slain dragon. Human rolled in the dust; the whole plain became, end to end, a river of blood. Bijan looked upon that mighty man, fallen like a tall cypress across a meadow. He was struck with deep wonder, and turning from him, he faced the Creator of the world. saying: You who are above all place and time, who give the soul its speech and the spirit its light, you alone are you; there is no ruler of the world but you, and reason cannot contend with this work. None of this feat is mine at all, for I had no courage to seek battle with an elephant of a man. In vengeance for Siyavash I cut off his head, for the seventy kinsmen slain, father and brother. May his soul be a slave to that soul; may his body be torn by the claws of lions. He tied the head to the saddle straps of his black horse and flung the body low into the dust. The armor was undone, the belt broken; the body lay in one place, the head in another. Time is nothing but deceit from end to end; in your hard hour it will bring you no rescue. Since the world's show does not match its deeds, it is not worthy to hand it your heart. When Human's ally saw this, he grew afraid, seeing what had befallen his chief. When the work of Human, son of Vise, was done, the interpreters of both armies came running. Full of praise, they came before Bijan, as Brahmins bow before the idol of China. Bijan told them: do not fear any harm; the pact stands as before, and he loosed the bond. Now go back to your own army, and tell them everything you saw of me. The translator went, and Bijan came running to the mountain of Kanabad, his bow strung and ready. When Bijan surveyed that battlefield, he saw no way out except straight through the army of Turan. He feared that among those crowds of soldiers, someone would recognize what had happened. They might rush at him in battle like a mountain, and one man alone could not stand against a whole host. So he stripped off Siyavash's mail from himself and put on Human's coat of armor instead. He mounted that elephant-bodied warhorse, the banner of the great chiefs in his hand. He rode off and blessed that plain, blessing his wakeful fortune and that blessed ground. When the army's lookouts saw from afar the banner and emblem of the commander from the line of Tur, seeing them, they rose from their watchtower and raised their voices in shouts of joy. A scout sent a swift camel racing off, quick as smoke, toward Piran, to say that Human, victorious for the king, came galloping back from the heart of the fight, the banner of Iran's commander overturned, his body left drowning in the dust, the whole Iranian army in an uproar, and the commander listening for word of Human. When Bijan, between the two facing armies, reached that place beneath the crown and throne, at that moment the translator reached Turan and told the ill-boding suspicions of what he had seen. Just then the news reached Piran that the royal splendor had gone dark. Swiftly, in the midst of the army, Bijan flipped that black banner upside down. When the lookouts of the Iranian army saw that black banner overturned, they turned their faces toward their commander and raised a great cry from the watchtower. From there a scout launched a swift, camel-like courier toward the commander, to say that Bijan had come back victorious like a lion, having brought the black banner low. Giv, meanwhile, had grown frantic like a madman, crying out and running in every direction, searching for news of that hero-son, turning a time of feasting into mourning. When word of Bijan reached him, he set off at once, galloping toward his son. When his eyes fell on that beloved face, he came down from his horse as was fitting. He rolled in the dust and pressed his head to the ground, calling out praise to the just God. He clasped his son to his chest once more, the brave, young, and wise one. And from there, giving thanks, they set out at a gallop toward the king's commander. When they saw the commander from afar, the grandson of Tur's line came down from his horse. His weapons soaked in blood, his head covered in dust, Human's severed head tied to his saddle-straps. Bizhan rushed to his grandfather like smoke, and kept remembering where he had just been. He gathered Human's weapons, his head, and his horse, and carried them to the commander Gudarz. The champion was so overjoyed with Bizhan that he seemed ready to pour out his very soul. Then he gave praise to the Creator, and to that star and his wakeful fortune. The champion then ordered his treasurer: bring a crown along with royal garments, woven with jewels, figured on a ground of gold, the crown and belt glittering like the sun. They brought ten horses with golden bridles, ten servants lovely as fairies, in golden belts. He gave them to him and said: since the days of Sam the lion, no one has ever brought a dragon down like this. You have opened the way to victory for the army in this war, and shattered the heart of the king of the Turks. The whole army of the king of Iran was like lions, roaring, charging, their swift steeds beneath them. But Piran's grief turned to fury, his heart worn by pain, his eyes brimming with tears. He then sent a messenger to Nastihan: O renowned warrior, my champion who comes to aid, it is fitting that you strike hard and fierce in battle, and waste no time in avenging your brother. Launch a night raid upon the Iranians, and make the earth run with blood like the Oxus. Take ten thousand seasoned horsemen, girded for vengeance and for war. So that you may avenge your Human, and crush the heads of the enemies in your jaws. When you have drawn near the army, send part of the force toward Human's place. Nastihan replied: I will do it so that I make the earth run like the Oxus with blood.
Explanation: Kanabad and Zibad are place names in the epic geography of the Shahnameh. The ram and deer parable warns that once freed from danger, one does not return to the trap, no matter how tempting the field.

Original · Persian

بخش ۱۰

وزآن جایگه روی برگاشتند به شب دشت پیکار بگذاشتند
به لشکرگه خویش بازآمدند بر پهلوانان فراز آمدند
همه شب به خواب اندر آسیب شیب ز پیکارشان دل شده ناشکیب
سپیده چو از کوه سر بردمید شد آن دامن تیره شب ناپدید
بپوشید هومان سلیح نبرد سخن پیش پیران همه یاد کرد
که من بیژن گیو را خواستم همه شب همی جنگش آراستم
یکی ترجمان را ز لشکر بخواند به گلگون بادآورش برنشاند
که رو پیش بیژن بگویش که زود بیایی دمان گر من آیم چو دود
فرستاده برگشت و با او بگفت که با جان پاکت خرد باد جفت
سپهدار هومان بیامد چو گرد بدان تا ز بیژن بجوید نبرد
چو بشنید بیژن بیامد دمان بسیچیده جنگ با ترجمان
به پشت شباهنگ بر بسته تنگ چو جنگی پلنگی گرازان به جنگ
زره با گره بر بر پهلوی درفشان سر از مغفر خسروی
به هومان چنین گفت کای بادسار ببردی ز من دوش سر یاددار
امیدستم امروز کین تیغ من سرت را ز بن بگسلاند ز تن
که از خاک خیزد ز خون تو گل یکی داستان اندر آری به دل
که با آهوان گفت غرم ژیان که گر دشت گردد همه پرنیان
ز دامی که پای من آزاد گشت نپویم بر آن سوی آباد دشت
چنین داد پاسخ که امروز گیو بماند جگر خسته بر پور نیو
به چنگ منی در به سان تذرو که بازش برد بر سر شاخ سرو
خروشان و خون از دو دیده چکان کشانش به چنگال و خونش مکان
بدو گفت بیژن که تا کی سخن کجا خواهی آهنگ آورد کن
به کوه کنابد کنی کارزار اگر سوی زیبد برآرای کار
که فریادرسمان نباشد ز دور نه ایران گراید به یاری نه تور
برانگیختند اسب و برخاست گرد به زه بر نهاده کمان نبرد
دو خونی برافراخته سر به ماه چنان کینه‌ور گشته از کین شاه
ز کوه کنابد برون تاختند سران سوی هامون برافراختند
برفتند چندانک اندر زمی ندیدند جایی پی آدمی
نه بر آسمان کرگسان را گذر نه خاکش سپرده پی شیر نر
نه از لشکران یار و فریادرس به پیرامن اندر ندیدند کس
نهادند پیمان که با ترجمان نباشند در چیرگی بدگمان
بدان تا بد و نیک با شهریار بگویند از این گردش روزگار
که کردار چون بود و پیکار چون چه زاری رسید اندر این دشت خون
بگفتند و ز اسبان فرود آمدند به بند زره بر کمر برزدند
بر اسبان جنگی سواران جنگ یکی برکشیدند چون سنگ تنگ
چو بر بادپایان ببستند زین پر از خشم گردان و دل پر ز کین
کمانها چو بایست برخاستند به میدان تنگ اندرون تاختند
چپ و راست گردان و پیچان عنان همان نیزه و آب داده سنان
زرهشان در آورد شد لخت لخت نگر تا کرا روز برگشت و بخت
دهنشان همی از تبش مانده باز به آب و به آسایش آمد نیاز
پس آسوده گشتند و دم برزدند بر آن آتش تیز نم برزدند
سپر برگرفتند و شمشیر تیز برآمد خروشیدن رستخیز
چو برق درفشان که از تیره میغ همی آتش افروخت از هر دو تیغ
ز آهن بدان آهن آبدار نیامد به زخم اندرون تابدار
به کردار آتش پرندآوران فرو ریخت از دست کنداوران
نبد دسترسشان به خون ریختن نشد سیر دلشان ز آویختن
عمود از پس تیغ برداشتند از اندازه پیکار بگذاشتند
از آن پس بر آن بر نهادند کار که زور آزمایند در کارزار
بدین گونه جستند ننگ و نبرد که از پشت زین اندر آرند مرد
کمربند گیرد کرا زور بیش رباید ز اسب افگند خوار پیش
ز نیروی گردان دوال رکیب گسست اندر آوردگاه از نهیب
همیدون نگشتند ز اسبان جدا نبودند بر یکدگر پادشا
پس از اسب هر دو فرود آمدند ز پیکار یکبار دم برزدند
گرفته به دست اسپشان ترجمان دو جنگی به کردار شیر دمان
بدان ماندگی باز برخاستند به کشتی گرفتن بیاراستند
ز شبگیر تا سایه گسترد شید دو خونی از این سان به بیم و امید
همی رزم جستند یک با دگر یکی را ز کینه نه برگشت سر
دهن خشک و غرقه شده تن در آب از آن رنج و تابیدن آفتاب
وز آن پس به دستوری یکدگر برفتند پویان سوی آبخور
بخورد آب و برخاست بیژن به درد ز دادار نیکی دهش یاد کرد
تن از درد لرزان چو از باد بید دل از جان شیرین شده ناامید
به یزدان چنین گفت کای کردگار تو دانی نهان من و آشکار
اگر داد بینی همی جنگ ما بر این کینه جستن بر آهنگ ما
ز من مگسل امروز توش مرا نگه دار بیدار هوش مرا
جگر خسته هومان بیامد چو زاغ سیه گشت از درد رخ چون چراغ
بدان خستگی باز جنگ آمدند گرازان به سان پلنگ آمدند
همی زور کرد این بر آن آن بر این گه این را بسودی گه آن را زمین
ز بیژن فزون بود هومان به زور هنر عیب گردد چو برگشت هور
ز هر گونه زور آزمودند و بند فراز آمد آن بند چرخ بلند
بزد دست بیژن به سان پلنگ ز سر تا میانش بیازید چنگ
گرفتش به چپ گردن و راست ران خم آورد پشت هیون گران
برآوردش از جای و بنهاد پست سوی خنجر آورد چون باد دست
فرو برد و کردش سر از تن جدا فگندش به سان یکی اژدها
بغلتید هومان به خاک اندرون همه دشت شد سر به سر جوی خون
نگه کرد بیژن بدان پیلتن فگنده چو سرو سهی بر چمن
شگفت آمدش سخت و برگشت از اوی سوی کردگار جهان کرد روی
که ای برتر از جایگاه و زمان ز جان سخن‌گوی و روشن‌روان
توی تو که جز تو جهاندار نیست خرد را بدین کار پیکار نیست
مرا ز این هنر سر به سر بهره نیست که با پیل کین جستنم زهره نیست
به کین سیاوش بریدمش سر به هفتاد خون برادر پدر
روانش روان ورا بنده باد به چنگال شیران تنش کنده باد
سرش را به فتراک شبرنگ بست تنش را به خاک اندر افگند پست
گشاده سلیح و گسسته کمر تنش جای دیگر دگر جای سر
زمانه سراسر فریب است و بس به سختی نباشدت فریادرس
جهان را نمایش چو کردار نیست سپردن بدو دل سزاوار نیست
بترسید از او یار هومان چو دید که بر مهتر او چنان بد رسید
چو شد کار هومان ویسه تباه دوان ترجمانان هر دو سپاه
ستایش‌کنان پیش بیژن شدند چو پیش بت چین برهمن شدند
بدو گفت بیژن مترس از گزند که پیمان همان است و بگشاد بند
تو اکنون سوی لشکر خویش پوی ز من هرچ دیدی بدیشان بگوی
بشد ترجمان بیژن آمد دمان به کوه کنابد به زه بر کمان
چو بیژن نگه کرد ز آن رزمگاه نبودش گذر جز به توران سپاه
بترسید از انبوه مردم کشان که یابند ز آن کار یکسر نشان
به جنگ اندر آیند بر سان کوه بسنده نباشد مگر با گروه
برآهخت درع سیاوش ز سر به خفتان هومان بپوشید بر
بر آن چرمهٔ پیل‌پیکر نشست درفش سر نامداران به دست
برفت و بر آن دشت کرد آفرین بر آن بخت بیدار و فرخ زمین
چو آن دیده‌بانان لشکر ز دور درفش و نشان سپهدار تور
بدیدند ز آن دیده برخاستند به شادی خروشیدن آراستند
طلایه هیونی برافگند زود به نزدیک پیران به کردار دود
که هومان به پیروزی شهریار دوان آمد از مرکز کارزار
درفش سپهدار ایران نگون تنش غرقه مانده به خاک اندرون
همه لشکرش برگرفته خروش به هومان نهاده سپهدار گوش
چو بیژن میان دو رویه سپاه رسید اندر آن سایهٔ تاج و گاه
به توران رسید آن زمان ترجمان بگفت آنچ دید از بد بدگمان
هم آنگه به پیران رسید آگهی که شد تیره آن فر شاهنشهی
سبک بیژن اندر میان سپاه نگونسار کرد آن درفش سیاه
چو آن دیده‌بانان ایران سپاه نگون یافتند آن درفش سیاه
سوی پهلوان روی برگاشتند وز آن دیده گه نعره برداشتند
وز آنجا هیونی به سان نوند طلایه سوی پهلوان برفگند
که بیژن به پیروزی آمد چو شیر درفش سیه را سر آورده زیر
چو دیوانگان گیو گشته نوان به هر سو خروشان و هر سو دوان
همی آگهی جست ز آن نیوپور همی ماتم آورد هنگام سور
چو آگاهی آمد ز بیژن بدوی دمان پیش فرزند بنهاد روی
چو چشمش به روی گرامی رسید ز اسب اندر آمد چنان چون سزید
بغلتید و بنهاد بر خاک سر همی آفرین خواند بر دادگر
گرفتش به بر باز فرزند را دلیر و جوان و خردمند را
وز آنجا دمان سوی سالار شاه ستایش کنان برگرفتند راه
چو دیدند مر پهلوان را ز دور نبیره فرود آمد از اسب تور
پر از خون سلیح و پر از خاک سر سر گرد هومان به فتراک بر
به پیش نیا رفت بیژن چو دود همی یاد کرد آن کجا رفته بود
سلیح و سر و اسب هومان گرد به پیش سپهدار گودرز برد
ز بیژن چنان شاد شد پهلوان که گفتی برافشاند خواهد روان
گرفت آفرین پس به دادار بر بر آن اختر و بخت بیدار بر
به گنجور فرمود پس پهلوان که تاج آر با جامهٔ خسروان
گهربافته پیکر و بوم زر درفشان چو خورشید تاج و کمر
ده اسب آوریدند زرین لگام پری‌روی زرین کمر ده غلام
بدو داد و گفت از گه سام شیر کسی ناورید اژدهایی به زیر
گشادی سپه را بدین جنگ دست دل شاه ترکان به هم بر شکست
همه لشکر شاه ایران چو شیر دمان و دنان بادپایان به زیر
وز اندوه پیران برآورد خشم دل از درد خسته پر از آب چشم
به نستیهن آنگه فرستاد کس که ای نامور گرد فریادرس
سزد گر کنی جنگ را تیز چنگ به کین برادر نسازی درنگ
به ایرانیان بر شبیخون کنی زمین را به خون رود جیحون کنی
ببر ده هزار آزموده سوار کمر بسته بر کینه و کارزار
مگر کین هومان تو بازآوری سر دشمنان را به گاز آوری
چو رفتی به نزدیک لشکر فراز سپه را یکی سوی هومان بساز
بدو گفت نستیهن ایدون کنم که از خون زمین رود جیحون کنم